瓦亚那语
Wayana
瓦亚那语是加勒比语系的一种语言,主要分布在巴西、苏里南、法属圭亚那,使用人口约 1,700。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Wayana (Portuguese: uaiana, Eastern Maroon Creole: Alukuyantongo) is a language of the Cariban family, spoken by the Wayana people, who live mostly in the borderlands of French Guiana, Brazil, and Suriname.
In Brazil, they live along the Paru and Jari rivers, in Suriname, along the Tapanahoni and Paloemeu rivers, and in French Guiana, along the upper Maroni River and its tributaries.
The exact number of Wayana is unclear. The issue is complicated because counts are done on a per-country basis. Ethnologue lists 1,700 users of the language as of 2012 and 1,900 ethnic Wayana in all countries, using counts from 2006 and 2012. Instituto Socioambental, a Brazilian NGO, lists 1,629 ethnic Wayana, using counts from 2002 and 2014. The count of ethnic Wayana individuals is further complicated due to the close ties that the Wayana share with other ethnic groups in the region, especially the Aparai in Brazil, to the extent that they are sometimes considered one group, the Wayana-Aparai.
摘自英文维基百科 · Wayana language · CC BY-SA 4.0
瓦亚那语的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 名字 | ehet* | |
| 眼睛 | 3wu* | |
| 耳朵 | pana* | |
| 鼻子 | emna* | |
| 牙齿 | yel3* | |
| 舌头 | nu* | |
| 手 | omo* | |
| 血 | m3wu* | |
| 骨头 | yetp3* | |
| 皮肤 | pitp3* | |
| 膝盖 | e7emu* | |
| 乳房 | manat3* | |
| 肝 | ele* | |
| 水 | tuna | |
| 火 | wapot* | |
| 太阳 | sisi* | |
| 星星 | silik3* | |
| 石头 | t3pu* | |
| 山 | 3p3* | |
| 树 | wewe* | |
| 叶子 | ale* | |
| 夜晚 | koko* | |
| 狗 | kaikui* | |
| 鱼 | ka* | |
| 一 | p3k3na* | |
| 二 | hak3ne* | |
| 我 | 3wu* | |
| 你 | 3me* | |
| 我们 | emna* | |
| 喝 | 3l3* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
语法
- Eastern Bolivian Guaraní图皮语系相似度 82%
- 姆比亚瓜拉尼语图皮语系相似度 80%
- 高地普埃布拉纳瓦特尔语犹他-阿兹特克语系相似度 80%
- 扎话汉藏语系相似度 80%
- 坤扎语孤立语言相似度 79%
- Jaru帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 78%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。