平格拉佩语
Pingelapese · lokaehiah Pingelap
平格拉佩语是南岛语系的一种语言,主要分布在美国、关岛、密克罗尼西亚。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
The Pingelapese language is a Micronesian language native to Pingelap, an atoll in the state of Pohnpei in the Federated States of Micronesia. This atoll is the homeland of the Pingelapese people, consisting of a three-square-mile (7.8 km2) range of uninhabited small coral islets, Daekae and Sukora, and the inhabited islet, Pingelap. These islands partially make up the Caroline Islands.
Due to natural disasters and emigration consequent to European and U.S. influence, the local population in Pingelap is small. There are at least 2,000 Pingelapese people worldwide.
Although the official language of the Pohnpei State is English, 200 of the 250 Pingelap atoll residents and 1,200 Pohnpei residents speak Pingelapese. The Pingelapese language is used for face-to-face communication among speakers of all ages and is classified as vigorous. Documentation efforts, including work by linguist Leilani Welley-Biza recording elder knowledge, have preserved cultural and historical aspects of the language. The Doahkaesa and King of Pingelap, Berysin D. Salomon, and traditional leaders maintain the language and cultural heritage through Pingelapese customary practices.
摘自英文维基百科 · Pingelapese language · CC BY-SA 4.0
平格拉佩语的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | 3r3mas* | |
| 名字 | 3t* | |
| 眼睛 | mas* | |
| 耳朵 | si3* | |
| 鼻子 | Nos* | |
| 牙齿 | Ni* | |
| 舌头 | l3u* | |
| 手 | nap3* | |
| 血 | isa* | |
| 骨头 | si* | |
| 皮肤 | kil* | |
| 膝盖 | pwuki3* | |
| 乳房 | titi* | |
| 肝 | es* | |
| 水 | pil* | |
| 火 | sirop* | |
| 太阳 | s3u* | |
| 星星 | usu* | |
| 石头 | s3kai* | |
| 山 | tol* | |
| 树 | suk3* | |
| 叶子 | s3* | |
| 夜晚 | pwoN* | |
| 狗 | kiti* | |
| 鱼 | mwomw* | |
| 虱子 | weiso* | |
| 一 | eu* | |
| 二 | riau* | |
| 我 | N3i* | |
| 你 | kow3* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
语法
- Manus Koro南岛语系相似度 88%
- 波纳佩语南岛语系相似度 86%
- West Berawan南岛语系相似度 86%
- Kele (Papua New Guinea)南岛语系相似度 86%
- Western Muya汉藏语系相似度 85%
- 斯高克伦语汉藏语系相似度 85%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。