Mortlockese
kapasen Mwoshulók
Mortlockese是南岛语系的一种语言,主要分布在密克罗尼西亚。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Mortlockese (Mortlockese: Kapsen Mwoshulók), also known as Mortlock or Nomoi, is a language that belongs to the Chuukic group of Micronesian languages in the Federated States of Micronesia spoken primarily in the Mortlock Islands (Nomoi or Lower Mortlock Islands and the Upper Mortlock Islands). It is only somewhat intelligible with Satawalese, with an 18 percent intelligibility and an 82 percent lexical similarity, and more intelligible with Puluwatese, with a 75 percent intelligibility and an 83 percent lexical similarity. The language today has become mutually intelligible with Chuukese, though marked with a distinct Mortlockese accent. Linguistic patterns show that Mortlockese is converging with Chuukese since Mortlockese now has an 80 to 85 percent lexical similarity.
There are approximately five to seven thousand speakers of Mortlockese in the Mortlock Islands, Guam, Hawaii, and the United States. There are at least eleven different dialects that show some sort of correspondence to the Mortlock Island groups.
摘自英文维基百科 · Mortlockese language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mortlockese的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 名字 | it* | |
| 眼睛 | mas* | |
| 耳朵 | jaliN* | |
| 鼻子 | pot* | |
| 牙齿 | Ni* | |
| 舌头 | tranmENa* | |
| 手 | pa* | |
| 血 | tra* | |
| 皮肤 | kili* | |
| 乳房 | tut* | |
| 水 | shaan | |
| 火 | ef* | |
| 太阳 | ial* | |
| 星星 | fu* | |
| 石头 | fau* | |
| 山 | truk* | |
| 树 | ura* | |
| 叶子 | tra* | |
| 夜晚 | poN* | |
| 狗 | kolak* | |
| 鱼 | ik* | |
| 虱子 | ku* | |
| 一 | aman* | |
| 二 | ruman* | |
| 我 | nai* | |
| 你 | naom* | |
| 我们 | at* | |
| 喝 | un* | |
| 看见 | uerai* | |
| 听见 | ausaloN* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
- Puluwatese南岛语系相似度 48%
- Namonuito南岛语系相似度 43%
- 楚克语南岛语系相似度 43%
- Pááfang南岛语系相似度 39%
- Satawalese南岛语系相似度 32%
- 卡罗莱纳文南岛语系相似度 31%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。