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Huichol

Huichol是犹他-阿兹特克语系的一种语言,主要分布在墨西哥,使用人口约 4.8万。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“受威胁”。

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Huichol · 22.0°N 104.1°W

The Huichol language (English: ; Huichol: Wixárika) is an indigenous language of Mexico which belongs to the Uto-Aztecan language family. It is spoken by the ethnic group widely known as the Huichol (self-designation Wixaritari), whose mountainous territory extends over portions of the Mexican states of Jalisco, San Luis Potosí, Nayarit, Zacatecas, and Durango, mostly in Jalisco.

United States: La Habra, California; Houston, Texas. Under the 2003 Law on Indigenous Language Rights, the indigenous languages of Mexico along with Spanish are recognized as "national languages".

In regard to language typology, the language has switch-reference, is highly polysynthetic and verbs may consist of as many as 20 different morphemes.

摘自英文维基百科 · Huichol language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Huichol的常用词

意思词转写
人tevi*
名字terivarika*
眼睛hiSi*
耳朵naka*
鼻子suri*
牙齿tame*
舌头neni*
手mama*
血Suriya*
骨头ume*
皮肤navi*
膝盖tunu*
乳房sisi*
肝nema*
水há̱
火tai*
太阳tau*
星星Surave*
石头tete*
山yemuri*
树kiye*
叶子Sama*
夜晚tikari*
狗siki*
鱼kesi*
虱子ate*
一Sevi*
二huta*
五'auxɨwi
我ne*

* 为 ASJP 简化音标

最相似的语言

词汇

  • El Nayar Cora犹他-阿兹特克语系相似度 42%
  • Teguima犹他-阿兹特克语系相似度 25%
  • Yaqui犹他-阿兹特克语系相似度 23%
  • Huarijio犹他-阿兹特克语系相似度 21%
  • 马约语犹他-阿兹特克语系相似度 19%
  • Tubar犹他-阿兹特克语系相似度 16%

语法

词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。

附近的语言

其他资料

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Glottolog · huic1243 · 维基百科 (English) · Ethnologue · hch