Nhanda
Nhanda是帕马-尼荣甘语系的一种语言,主要分布在澳大利亚。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“濒临灭绝”。
Nhanda, also rendered Nanda, Nhanta and Nhandi, is an Australian Aboriginal language from the Midwest region of Western Australia, between Geraldton and the Murchison River, from the coast to about 20 kilometres (12 miles) inland. The language is now spoken, or semi-spoken, by only a few people.
The AIATSIS Austlang database says: "According to [Juliette] Blevins (2001:3) three dialects of Nhanda can be identified: Nhanda, the northernmost dialect, Watchandi W13, the central dialect, and Amangu W12, the southern dialect. Thus Nhanda is both a language name and a dialect name". No speakers have been listed in successive tallies since 1975, but the Irra Wangga Language Centre (formerly Yamaji Language Centre) has been working on its revival, originally led by Blevins. Nanakarti was apparently a distinct language.
While Nhanda is usually considered a member of the Kartu branch of the Pama–Nyungan family, distinctive features of Nhanda, relative to neighbouring languages have caused some linguists to question this classification, and/or classify Nhanda as an isolate.
摘自英文维基百科 · Nhanda language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Nhanda的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | anmanu* | |
| 名字 | ini* | |
| 眼睛 | milu* | |
| 耳朵 | wutka* | |
| 鼻子 | mutha* | |
| 牙齿 | idaji* | |
| 舌头 | thala5u* | |
| 手 | mara* | |
| 血 | Nuba* | |
| 骨头 | mambu* | |
| 皮肤 | wutpi* | |
| 膝盖 | thada* | |
| 乳房 | ibi* | |
| 肝 | marudi* | |
| 水 | apa* | |
| 火 | wajanu* | |
| 太阳 | thuri* | |
| 星星 | indiya* | |
| 石头 | wurXa* | |
| 山 | paLu* | |
| 树 | yaNa* | |
| 夜晚 | maru* | |
| 狗 | ithu* | |
| 鱼 | wiCka* | |
| 虱子 | wiLu* | |
| 一 | kutiya* | |
| 二 | wuthada* | |
| 我 | Nayi* | |
| 你 | 5ini* | |
| 我们 | Nayinu* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
语法
- Nyangumarta语帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 88%
- Woiwurrung-Thagungwurrung帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 87%
- Narrinyeri帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 85%
- Kalkatungu帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 85%
- Thurawal帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 85%
- Kuku-Yalanji帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 84%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。