霍皮语
Hopi · Hopilàvayi
霍皮语是犹他-阿兹特克语系的一种语言，主要分布在美国，使用人口约 6,780。按 Glottolog 的评估，它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Hopi (Hopi: Hopílavayi) is a Uto-Aztecan language spoken by the Hopi people (a Puebloan group) of northeastern Arizona, United States.
The use of Hopi has gradually declined over the course of the 20th century. In 1990, it was estimated that more than 5,000 people could speak Hopi as a native language (approximately 75% of the population), but only 40 of them were monolingual in Hopi. The 1998 language survey of 200 Hopi people showed that 100% of Hopi elders (60 years or older) were fluent, but fluency in adults (40–59) was only 84%, 50% in young adults (20–39), and 5% in children (2–19).
Despite the apparent decline, Hopi and Navajo both are supported by bilingual education programs in Arizona, and children acquire the Native American languages as their first language. More recently, Hopi language programs for children on the reservation have been implemented.
摘自英文维基百科 · Hopi language · CC BY-SA 4.0
霍皮语的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 男人 | taaqa | |
| 女人 | wùuti | |
| 膝盖 | tamö | |
| 水 | kuuyi | |
| 月亮 | muuyaw | |
| 雪 | nuva | |
| 叶子 | nàapi | |
| 狗 | pòoko | |
| 猫 | moosa | |
| 鱼 | paakiw | |
| 鸟 | tsiro | |
| 马 | kawayo | |
| 牛 | waakasi | |
| 猪 | pitsooti | |
| 蛇 | taaho | |
| 一 | suukyaʼ | |
| 二 | lööyöʼ | |
| 三 | pàayoʼ | |
| 四 | naalöyöʼ | |
| 五 | tsivot | |
| 十 | pakwt | |
| 我 | nu' | |
| 你 | um | |
| 我们 | itam | |
| 盐 | öönga | |
| 谢谢 | kwakwhay | |
| 我爱你 | nu’ umi unangwa’ta | |
| 红 | paalangpu | |
| 白 | qöötsa | |
| 黑 | qömvi |
最相似的语言
词汇
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词（ASJP），语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征（Grambank）。相似不一定意味着同源。