布里布里语
Bribri
布里布里语是奇布恰语系的一种语言,主要分布在哥斯达黎加、巴拿马。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Bribri, also known as Bri-bri, Bribriwak, and Bribri-wak, is a Chibchan language, from a language family indigenous to the Isthmo-Colombian Area, which extends from eastern Honduras to northern Colombia and includes populations of those countries as well as Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. As of 2002, there were about 11,000 speakers left. An estimate by the National Census of Costa Rica in 2011 found that Bribri is currently spoken by 54.7% of the 12,785 Bribri people, about 7,000 individuals. It is a tonal language whose word order is subject–object–verb.
There are three traditional dialects of Bribri: Coroma (in the western region of the Talamanca mountain range), Amubre (in the eastern region of the Talamanca mountain range) and Salitre (in the South Pacific area). Bribri is a tribal name, deriving from a word for 'mountainous' in their own language. The Bribri language is also referred to as Su Uhtuk, which means 'our language'. Bribri is reportedly most similar to sister language Cabécar as both languages have nasal harmony, but they are mutually unintelligible.
摘自英文维基百科 · Bribri language · CC BY-SA 4.0
布里布里语的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | keki* | |
| 眼睛 | wobra* | |
| 耳朵 | kuku* | |
| 鼻子 | yikut* | |
| 牙齿 | aka* | |
| 舌头 | ku* | |
| 手 | ura* | |
| 血 | api* | |
| 骨头 | diCa* | |
| 皮肤 | pa* | |
| 乳房 | cu* | |
| 肝 | her* | |
| 水 | di' | |
| 火 | buwo* | |
| 太阳 | diwo* | |
| 星星 | bekuo* | |
| 石头 | hak* | |
| 山 | yum* | |
| 树 | kar* | |
| 叶子 | karku* | |
| 夜晚 | ne5ewe* | |
| 狗 | CiCi* | |
| 鱼 | nima* | |
| 虱子 | ku* | |
| 一 | et* | |
| 二 | but* | |
| 我 | ye* | |
| 你 | be* | |
| 我们 | ca* | |
| 喝 | iyuk* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。