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库纳马语

Kunama

库纳马语是一种孤立语言,主要分布在埃塞俄比亚、苏丹、厄立特里亚。

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库纳马语 · 14.6°N 37.5°E

孤立语言:与世界上任何已知语言都无法证明有亲缘关系。

The Kunama language is spoken by the Kunama people of the Gash-Barka Region in western Eritrea and just across the Ethiopian border. It is a member of the Kunama language family, which is included as part of the proposed wider Nilo-Saharan language family, though it is distantly related to the other languages, if at all. The language has several dialects including: Barka, Marda, Aimara, Odasa, Tika, Lakatakura, Sokodasa, Takazze-Setit and Tigray. Ilit and Bitama are not mutually intelligible and so may be considered distinct languages.

In 1985, the Eritrean People's Liberation Front decided to use the Latin script for all non-Semitic languages in Eritrea, including Kunama. Kunama has been used in some publications, including in a translation of the Gospel of Mark first published in 1906.

摘自英文维基百科 · Kunama language · CC BY-SA 4.0

库纳马语的常用词

意思词转写
女人darka
人ka*
名字kida*
眼睛wa*
耳朵ukuna*
鼻子bobona*
牙齿ma*
舌头Nela*
手kona*
血kokoba*
骨头saNga*
皮肤agala*
膝盖kokita*
乳房kuta*
肝desa*
水bia
火toma*
太阳wiya*
星星Sunda*
石头uga*
山aya*
树ela*
叶子durfa*
夜晚awada*
狗ta*
鱼isa*
虱子tila*
一ela*
二bare*
我aba*

* 为 ASJP 简化音标

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词汇

语法

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  • 布贡语汉藏语系相似度 83%
  • Nara孤立语言相似度 82%
  • Abé大西洋-刚果语系相似度 82%
  • 扎话汉藏语系相似度 82%
  • 尤克帕语加勒比语系相似度 81%

词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。

附近的语言

其他资料

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Glottolog · kuna1268 · 维基百科 (English) · Ethnologue · kun