Kathoriya Tharu
Kathoriya Tharu是印欧语系的一种语言,主要分布在尼泊尔、印度。
Kathariya Tharu also known as Kathoriya Tharu is one of the Indo Aryan languages spoken by the Tharu people of Nepal and India. It is a language spoken in the Sudurpashchim Province of Nepal, particularly in the Kailali District, including areas like Bardagoriya, Bhajani, Ghodaghodi, Joshipur. Additionally, it is spoken in the Uttar Pradesh state of India, specifically in Bahraich and Lakhimpur Kheri districts near the Nepal border.
There are speech differences between the dialects spoken in Nepal and those in India. The lexical similarity of Kathariya Tharu is around 70%–76% with Dangaura Tharu and Rana Tharu, 66% with Hindi, 66%–69% with Buksa, 63% with Central Tharu, and 51%–59% with Kochila Tharu.
In terms of linguistic characteristics, Kathariya Tharu follows an SOV (Subject-Object-Verb) word order, uses postpositions, and has a tendency for noun head final (unmarked). There has been some language shifting to Hindi, but Kathariya Tharu is still used by all, alongside Hindi and Nepali in the region.
摘自英文维基百科 · Kathariya Tharu · CC BY-SA 4.0
Kathoriya Tharu的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 名字 | nam* | |
| 眼睛 | akhi* | |
| 耳朵 | kan* | |
| 鼻子 | nak* | |
| 牙齿 | dat* | |
| 舌头 | yibh* | |
| 手 | hath* | |
| 血 | r3k3t* | |
| 骨头 | h3dda* | |
| 皮肤 | Tutka* | |
| 乳房 | Thati* | |
| 水 | pani* | |
| 火 | dhuwa* | |
| 太阳 | gham* | |
| 星星 | tara* | |
| 石头 | p3th3ra* | |
| 树 | rukkha* | |
| 叶子 | p3tta* | |
| 夜晚 | rat* | |
| 狗 | kutta* | |
| 鱼 | m3Th3ri* | |
| 一 | ek* | |
| 二 | dui* | |
| 我 | m3i* | |
| 你 | t3i* | |
| 我们 | h3mre* | |
| 喝 | pi3l* | |
| 听见 | sun3l* | |
| 死 | m3r3l* | |
| 来 | ail* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
- Rana Tharu印欧语系相似度 68%
- Dangaura Tharu印欧语系相似度 62%
- Chitwania Tharu印欧语系相似度 54%
- 摩揭陀语印欧语系相似度 53%
- 阿瓦德语印欧语系相似度 52%
- 梅瓦蒂语印欧语系相似度 51%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。