摩杰语
Majhi
摩杰语是印欧语系的一种语言,主要分布在印度、尼泊尔。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Majhi is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in parts of Nepal and formerly in some small pockets of neighboring India.:1 The language is associated with the Majhi people, an ethnic group in those regions who dwell historically near the Saptakoshi River and its tributaries and elsewhere in central and eastern Nepal. The Majhi people generally subsist off of work associated with rivers, including fishing and ferrying.:2 Majhi is written using the Devanagari writing system.
Ethnologue classifies Mahji as a 6b threatened language. There are roughly 24,400 L1 speakers of Majhi in Nepal and roughly 46,120 L1 and L2 speakers of the language around the globe. Most of the Majhi speakers in Nepal are bilingual with the more predominant Nepali language,:2 and the latter language is replacing Majhi in use. Majhi's lack of official status, use in education, in media, in print, etc. places the survival of the language in a precarious position.:2
The last speaker in India, Thak Bahadur Majhi of Jorethang in Sikkim state, died in 2016.
摘自英文维基百科 · Majhi language · CC BY-SA 4.0
摩杰语的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | manus* | |
| 名字 | nau* | |
| 眼睛 | akhi* | |
| 耳朵 | kan* | |
| 鼻子 | nak* | |
| 牙齿 | dat* | |
| 舌头 | cibro* | |
| 手 | hat* | |
| 血 | r3k3t* | |
| 骨头 | had* | |
| 皮肤 | chala* | |
| 膝盖 | ghoda* | |
| 乳房 | dudh* | |
| 肝 | karaci* | |
| 水 | pani* | |
| 火 | agi* | |
| 太阳 | din* | |
| 星星 | tara* | |
| 石头 | path3r* | |
| 山 | dada* | |
| 树 | gach* | |
| 叶子 | pata* | |
| 夜晚 | pirli* | |
| 狗 | kukk3l* | |
| 鱼 | mache* | |
| 虱子 | ukuni* | |
| 一 | ek* | |
| 二 | dui* | |
| 我 | mui* | |
| 我们 | hai* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
- Dewas-Done Danuwar印欧语系相似度 62%
- 博杰普尔语印欧语系相似度 57%
- Kochariya-East Danuwar印欧语系相似度 55%
- Chitwania Tharu印欧语系相似度 53%
- Dangaura Tharu印欧语系相似度 53%
- Rana Tharu印欧语系相似度 52%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。