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伊克西尔语

Ixil

伊克西尔语是玛雅语系的一种语言,主要分布在危地马拉,使用人口约 9.2万。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“受威胁”。

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伊克西尔语 · 15.5°N 90.9°W

Ixil (Ixhil) is a Mayan language spoken in Mexico and Guatemala. It is the primary language of the Ixil people, which mainly comprises the three towns of San Juan Cotzal, Santa María Nebaj, and San Gaspar Chajul in the Guatemalan highlands and numerous towns in the states of Campeche and Quintana Roo in southeast México. There is also an Ixil speaking migrant population in Guatemala City, Mexico City and the United States. Although there are slight differences in vocabulary in the dialects spoken by people in the three main Guatemalan Ixil towns, they are all mutually intelligible and should be considered dialects of a single language. According to historical linguistic studies, Ixil emerged as a separate language sometime around the year 500 AD.

摘自英文维基百科 · Ixil language · CC BY-SA 4.0

伊克西尔语的常用词

意思词转写
女人ixoj
人xal*
名字bih*
眼睛baqwac*
耳朵SiTin*
鼻子xu7*
牙齿eh*
舌头aq*
手qab*
血kaq*
骨头baq*
皮肤cumal*
膝盖wi7aqan*
乳房Cu7*
肝con*
水aʼ
火Samal*
太阳qih*
星星Tumil*
石头siwan*
山wic*
树ce7*
叶子Saq*
夜晚aqbal*
狗Ti7*
鱼Tay*
虱子uk*
一wal*
二kawal*
我in*

* 为 ASJP 简化音标

最相似的语言

词汇

词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。

附近的语言

其他资料

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Glottolog · ixil1251 · 维基百科 (English) · Ethnologue · ixl