Khaling
Khaling是汉藏语系的一种语言，主要分布在印度、尼泊尔，使用人口约 1.5万。按 Glottolog 的评估，它的濒危程度为“受威胁”。
Khaling (kʰɛ̂l brâː ख्या:ल् ब्रा:) is a Kiranti language spoken in Solukhumbu district, Nepal and Sikkim, Darjeeling, and Kalimpong in India. It is one of the few Kiranti languages with tonal contrasts, which are of secondary origin.
Khaling has approximately 15,000 speakers and is therefore considered a vulnerable language. Khaling has a complex system of stem alternations: as many as 10 distinct stems have to be posited for a word (Jacques et al. 2012). Khaling is very unusual in having an auditory demonstrative (see Jacques and Lahaussois 2014). Khaling is also known as Rai, Khalinge Rai, Khael Bra, and Khael Baat.
摘自英文维基百科 · Khaling language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Khaling的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | hos* | |
| 名字 | noN* | |
| 眼睛 | mos* | |
| 耳朵 | ङेचो | |
| 鼻子 | ne* | |
| 牙齿 | Nolu* | |
| 舌头 | लेम | |
| 手 | khor* | |
| 血 | hi* | |
| 骨头 | solu* | |
| 皮肤 | ka* | |
| 膝盖 | tomcu* | |
| 乳房 | dikha* | |
| 肝 | lum* | |
| 水 | कु | ku |
| 火 | mi* | |
| 太阳 | nwam* | |
| 星星 | saNgar* | |
| 石头 | luN* | |
| 山 | ro* | |
| 树 | dheksu* | |
| 叶子 | pho* | |
| 夜晚 | sene* | |
| 狗 | khlep* | |
| 鱼 | nge* | |
| 虱子 | ser* | |
| 一 | tu* | |
| 二 | sakpu* | |
| 我 | uN* | |
| 你 | in* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
语法
- Jerung汉藏语系相似度 87%
- Kaike汉藏语系相似度 86%
- Kulung (Nepal)汉藏语系相似度 85%
- 古托布语南亚语系相似度 84%
- Southern Ghale汉藏语系相似度 84%
- 松瓦尔语汉藏语系相似度 84%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词（ASJP），语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征（Grambank）。相似不一定意味着同源。