Eastern Pomo
Eastern Pomo是波莫语系的一种语言,过去分布在美国,现已消亡。
Eastern Pomo, also known as Clear Lake Pomo, is a dormant Pomoan language once spoken around Clear Lake in Lake County, California by one of the Pomo peoples.
It is not mutually intelligible with the other Pomoan languages. Before contact with Europeans, it was spoken along the northern and southern shores of Clear Lake to the north of San Francisco, and in the coast mountains west of Sacramento Valley. Eastern Pomo shared borders in the north with the Patwin and the Yuki languages, in the south with the Lake Wappo, the Wappo, the Southeastern Pomo, the Southern Pomo, the Central Pomo, the Northern Pomo, and the Lake Miwok. They also shared a border to the west with the Northern Pomo.
The southern and northern areas in which Eastern Pomo was spoken were geographically separate, and apparently represented differing dialects, split by certain lexical and phonological differences. Contemporary Eastern Pomo speakers refer to the north shore dialect area as Upper Lake, and the south shore dialect area as Big Valley.
摘自英文维基百科 · Eastern Pomo language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Eastern Pomo的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | kawkh* | |
| 名字 | Si* | |
| 眼睛 | 7uy* | |
| 耳朵 | Sima* | |
| 鼻子 | la* | |
| 牙齿 | ya7o* | |
| 舌头 | bal* | |
| 手 | biya* | |
| 血 | balay* | |
| 骨头 | ya* | |
| 皮肤 | cida* | |
| 膝盖 | qutul* | |
| 乳房 | sido* | |
| 肝 | khalal* | |
| 水 | xa | |
| 火 | xo* | |
| 太阳 | da* | |
| 星星 | uyaxo* | |
| 石头 | xabe* | |
| 山 | dano* | |
| 树 | xale* | |
| 叶子 | sital* | |
| 夜晚 | duwe* | |
| 狗 | hayu* | |
| 鱼 | Sa* | |
| 虱子 | ki* | |
| 一 | ka* | |
| 二 | xoCh* | |
| 我 | ha* | |
| 你 | ma* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
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词汇
- 北波莫语波莫语系相似度 56%
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- Southern Pomo波莫语系相似度 41%
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语法
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词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。