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甘拜语

Ngambay

甘拜语是中苏丹语系的一种语言,主要分布在尼日利亚、喀麦隆、乍得。

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甘拜语 · 8.6°N 15.4°E

Ngambay (also known as Sara, Sara Ngambai, Gamba, Gambaye, Gamblai and Ngambai) is one of the major languages spoken by Sara people in southwestern Chad, northeastern Cameroon and eastern Nigeria, with about a million native speakers. Ngambay is the most widely spoken of the Sara languages, and is used as a trade language between speakers of other dialects. It is spoken by the Sara Gambai people.

Ngambay has Subject–Verb–Object word order. Suffixes indicate case. There is no tense; aspect is indicated by a perfective–imperfective distinction. Modifiers follow nouns. The numeral system is decimal, but eight and nine are expressed as 10-minus-two and 10-minus-one. It is a tone language with three tones: high, mid, and low. There are loan words from both Arabic and French.

摘自英文维基百科 · Ngambay language · CC BY-SA 4.0

甘拜语的常用词

意思词转写
女人dèné
名字ri*
眼睛k3m*
耳朵mbi*
鼻子3m*
牙齿Ngag*
舌头ndo*
手dab3laj3*
血m3s3*
骨头siga*
皮肤ndar*
膝盖k3ji*
乳房mba*
水màn
火p3r*
太阳kar*
星星kEr3me*
石头jEr*
树kag3*
叶子kam*
夜晚londul*
狗bisi*
鱼kanj3*
虱子Ngisa*
一kara*
二jo*
我ma*
你i*
喝ai*
看见o*

* 为 ASJP 简化音标

最相似的语言

词汇

  • Mango中苏丹语系相似度 69%
  • Gor中苏丹语系相似度 65%
  • Gulay中苏丹语系相似度 62%
  • Sar中苏丹语系相似度 56%
  • Mbay中苏丹语系相似度 56%
  • Kaba中苏丹语系相似度 55%

语法

  • Kaba中苏丹语系相似度 92%
  • Mbay中苏丹语系相似度 92%
  • Moloko亚非语系相似度 90%
  • Kim大西洋-刚果语系相似度 89%
  • MansimHatam-Mansim 语系相似度 89%
  • Kutep大西洋-刚果语系相似度 89%

词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。

附近的语言

其他资料

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Glottolog · ngam1268 · 维基百科 (English) · Ethnologue · sba