Laal
Laal是一种孤立语言,主要分布在乍得,使用人口约 749。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
孤立语言:与世界上任何已知语言都无法证明有亲缘关系。
Laal is an endangered language isolate spoken by 750 people (as of 2025) in two villages in the Moyen-Chari prefecture of Chad on opposite banks of the Chari River, called Gori (lá), and Damtar (ɓual). It represents an isolated survival of an earlier language group of Central Africa. It is unwritten except in transcription by linguists. According to former Summer Institute of Linguistics-Chad member David Faris, it is in danger of extinction, with most people under 25 shifting to the locally more widespread Bagirmi.
This language first came to the attention of academic linguists in 1977 through Pascal Boyeldieu's fieldwork in 1975 and 1978. His fieldwork was based, for the most part, on a single speaker, Djouam Kadi of Damtar.
摘自英文维基百科 · Laal language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Laal的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | no* | |
| 名字 | mel* | |
| 眼睛 | m3la* | |
| 耳朵 | s3gal* | |
| 鼻子 | p3n* | |
| 牙齿 | yamal* | |
| 舌头 | mal* | |
| 手 | t3m* | |
| 血 | suna* | |
| 皮肤 | b3gal* | |
| 膝盖 | rum* | |
| 乳房 | T3n* | |
| 肝 | miw* | |
| 水 | sū | |
| 火 | ku* | |
| 树 | miadal* | |
| 叶子 | s3galmiadal* | |
| 夜晚 | g3y3* | |
| 狗 | biag* | |
| 鱼 | 5um* | |
| 我 | ja* | |
| 你 | o* | |
| 我们 | uru* | |
| 喝 | s3r3* | |
| 看见 | ku* | |
| 听见 | yira* | |
| 死 | me* | |
| 来 | 5ini* | |
| 新 | niar* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。