Kokota
Kokota是南岛语系的一种语言,主要分布在所罗门群岛,使用人口约 530。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Kokota (also known as Ooe Kokota) is spoken on Santa Isabel Island, which is located in the Solomon Island chain in the Pacific Ocean. Santa Isabel is one of the larger islands in the chain, but it has a very low population density. Kokota is the main language of three villages: Goveo and Sisigā on the North coast, and Hurepelo on the South coast, though there are a few speakers who reside in the capital, Honiara, and elsewhere. The language is classified as a 6b (threatened) on the Graded Intergenerational Disruption Scale (GIDS). To contextualize '6b', the language is not in immediate danger of extinction since children in the villages are still taught Kokota and speak it at home despite English being the language of the school system. However, Kokota is threatened by another language, Cheke Holo, as speakers of this language move from the west of the island closer to the Kokota-speaking villages. Kokota is one of 37 languages in the Northwestern Solomon Group, and as with other Oceanic languages, it has limited morphological complexity.
Kokota uses little affixation and instead relies heavily on cliticization, full and partial reduplication, and compounding. Phonologically, Kokota has a diverse array of vowels and consonants and makes interesting use of stress assignment. Regarding its basic syntax, Kokota is consistently head-initial. The sections below expand on each of these topics to give an overview of the Kokota language.
摘自英文维基百科 · Kokota language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Kokota的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 女人 | nakodou | |
| 人 | nakoni* | |
| 名字 | naNa* | |
| 眼睛 | hiba* | |
| 耳朵 | tagla* | |
| 鼻子 | nehu* | |
| 牙齿 | kei* | |
| 舌头 | lapi* | |
| 手 | kame* | |
| 血 | dadara* | |
| 骨头 | numa* | |
| 皮肤 | guli* | |
| 乳房 | su* | |
| 肝 | kola* | |
| 水 | kumai | |
| 火 | totoi* | |
| 星星 | totofra* | |
| 石头 | gahipa* | |
| 叶子 | kalana* | |
| 夜晚 | gruxu* | |
| 狗 | meke* | |
| 鱼 | namari* | |
| 虱子 | gutu* | |
| 一 | kalikeu* | |
| 二 | palu* | |
| 我 | ara* | |
| 你 | xau* | |
| 我们 | aneh* | |
| 喝 | kumai* | |
| 看见 | fakani* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。