贾德加利语
Jadgali · جَدگَالِي
贾德加利语是印欧语系的一种语言,主要分布在巴基斯坦、伊朗。
Jaḍgālī (also called Jatgali, Jatki, Zadjali, Zidgali) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Jadgal, an ethno-linguistic group of Pakistan and Iran also spoken by few hundreds in Oman. It is a dialect of Sindhi language most closely related to Lasi.
The majority of the Jadgali population is found in Pakistan, where a 2004 estimate placed it at 15,600, and in Iran, where according to a 2008 estimate it is at least 25,000. There are also immigrant communities in Oman and the United Arab Emirates, where the Jadgal are known as az-zighālī or az-zijālī. In Iran at least two varieties are spoken, which are reportedly not easily intercomprehensible.
The term Jadgal is of Balochi origin, but it is nowadays used by the Jadgal themselves, alongside their earlier endonym Nummaṛ, which is the source of the language names Nummaṛī and Nummaṛikī.
摘自英文维基百科 · Jadgali language · CC BY-SA 4.0
贾德加利语的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | mah* | |
| 名字 | lalo* | |
| 眼睛 | akah* | |
| 耳朵 | kan* | |
| 鼻子 | nak* | |
| 牙齿 | dand* | |
| 舌头 | dim* | |
| 手 | hat* | |
| 血 | rat* | |
| 骨头 | hado* | |
| 皮肤 | jild* | |
| 膝盖 | koda* | |
| 肝 | digar* | |
| 水 | pani* | |
| 火 | dero* | |
| 太阳 | sezza* | |
| 星星 | taro* | |
| 石头 | mudko* | |
| 山 | cabbar* | |
| 树 | wan* | |
| 叶子 | ban* | |
| 夜晚 | rat* | |
| 狗 | kotoh* | |
| 鱼 | maCi* | |
| 虱子 | bod* | |
| 一 | nukroh* | |
| 二 | bah* | |
| 我 | ah* | |
| 你 | tu* | |
| 我们 | asi* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
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词汇
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- 信德语印欧语系相似度 38%
- 马哈施特拉孔卡尼语印欧语系相似度 30%
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词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。