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Mungbam

Mungbam是大西洋-刚果语系的一种语言,主要分布在喀麦隆。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。

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Mungbam · 6.6°N 10.2°E

Mungbam is a Southern Bantoid language of the Lower Fungom region of Cameroon. It is traditionally classified as a Western Beboid language, but the language family is disputed. Good et al. uses a more accurate name, the 'Yemne-Kimbi group,' but proposes the term 'Beboid.'

The language is spoken in four villages, Abaar, Munken, Ngun, and Biya (formerly known as 'Za''). Speakers from each village consider their speech to be distinct, but the dialects are loosely classified as one language because they heavily overlap in grammar and vocabulary and are mutually intelligible. There is no name for the language as a whole. The village name Abar is sometimes used. The name "Mungbam" is a quasi-acronym of the village names plus Missong, which used to be considered a fifth dialect. Speakers from the four villages plus Missong regularly interact with each other in markets, at school, and during celebrations. The language is spoken by approximately 2,000 speakers across the villages, by some young people and all adults. Most Mungbam speakers now use Cameroonian pidgin to communicate with speakers of other languages. This does not seem to be contributing to the decline of Mungbam. Mungbam is classified as a threatened 6b language.

摘自英文维基百科 · Mungbam language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Mungbam的常用词

意思词转写
人uno*
名字iya*
眼睛cihi*
耳朵toNo*
鼻子ny3N*
牙齿c3n*
舌头lam*
手can*
血3nSy3m*
骨头kafo*
皮肤gobo*
乳房b3n*
水anja
火goho*
太阳uwaha*
树ti*
叶子j3n*
夜晚tu*
狗bi*
鱼su*
虱子SiNkohogboN*
一kumu*
二fin*
喝mu*
看见caN*
听见No*
死phi*
来thi*
路can*

* 为 ASJP 简化音标

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词汇

  • Koshin大西洋-刚果语系相似度 29%
  • Mundabli-Mufu大西洋-刚果语系相似度 26%
  • Kemezung大西洋-刚果语系相似度 21%
  • Nsari大西洋-刚果语系相似度 18%
  • Tuotomb大西洋-刚果语系相似度 17%
  • Ndemli大西洋-刚果语系相似度 17%

语法

  • Babanki大西洋-刚果语系相似度 83%
  • Ndobo大西洋-刚果语系相似度 83%
  • Kemezung大西洋-刚果语系相似度 83%
  • 巴非特语大西洋-刚果语系相似度 83%
  • Kyoli大西洋-刚果语系相似度 83%
  • 布卢语大西洋-刚果语系相似度 82%

词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。

附近的语言

其他资料

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Glottolog · abar1238 · 维基百科 (English) · Ethnologue · mij