Haisla
Haisla是瓦卡什语系的一种语言,主要分布在加拿大。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“濒临灭绝”。
Haisla (Haisla: X̄aʼislak̓ala / X̌àh̓isl̩ak̓ala, [ˈχaʔislakʼala]) is a First Nations Wakashan language spoken by the Haisla people of the North Coast region of the Canadian province of British Columbia, who are based in the village of Kitamaat.
The name "Haisla" is derived from the Haisla word xàʼisla or xàʼisəla, meaning 'dwellers downriver'. The Haisla and their language, along with that of the neighbouring Heiltsuk and Wuikinuxv peoples, were in the past incorrectly called "Northern Kwakiutl".
Haisla is currently spoken by several hundred people but it is considered critically endangered. Haisla is geographically the northernmost Wakashan language. Its nearest Wakashan neighbor is Oowekyala.
摘自英文维基百科 · Haisla language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Haisla的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | wism* | |
| 名字 | dunt* | |
| 眼睛 | GGs* | |
| 耳朵 | pspyu* | |
| 鼻子 | Xuma7x* | |
| 牙齿 | gi7gi* | |
| 舌头 | klm* | |
| 手 | ha7isu* | |
| 血 | blxLm* | |
| 骨头 | XaX* | |
| 皮肤 | Lis* | |
| 膝盖 | ku7kwsXdamwa* | |
| 乳房 | jami* | |
| 肝 | lGis* | |
| 水 | wʼap | |
| 火 | xwltla* | |
| 太阳 | Lisla* | |
| 星星 | tutu* | |
| 石头 | tism* | |
| 山 | n3ge* | |
| 树 | Laws* | |
| 叶子 | qwaxela* | |
| 夜晚 | GanuL* | |
| 狗 | wac* | |
| 鱼 | my* | |
| 虱子 | Gin* | |
| 一 | naukw* | |
| 二 | ma7La* | |
| 我 | nugwa* | |
| 你 | yXsu* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
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词汇
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词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。