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Gurindji

Gurindji是帕马-尼荣甘语系的一种语言,主要分布在澳大利亚。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。

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Gurindji · 17.0°S 130.4°E

Gurindji is a Pama–Nyungan language spoken by the Gurindji and Ngarinyman people in the Northern Territory, Australia. The language of the Gurindji is highly endangered, with about 592 speakers remaining and only 175 of those speakers fully understanding the language. There are in addition about 60 speakers of Ngarinyman dialect. Gurindji Kriol is a mixed language that derives from the Gurindji language.

Patrick McConvell writes: "Traditional Gurindji today is only generally spoken in private contexts between older people, although it is occasionally used in speeches and newly composed songs."

Patrick McConvell also states: "Gurindji has been taught intermittently for short periods as a subject in the local school over the last twenty-five years but mostly has had no role in the curriculum or in official community functions."

摘自英文维基百科 · Gurindji language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Gurindji的常用词

意思词转写
人Numpit*
名字yini*
眼睛mila*
耳朵laNa*
鼻子jitji*
牙齿lira*
舌头jala5*
手wartarn*
血kuNulu*
骨头kuyuwarn*
皮肤wajawur*
膝盖tiNari*
乳房Napurlu*
肝malumpa*
水ngawa
火warlu*
太阳gangirriny
星星kiki*
石头wumara*
山Narlaka*
树karnti*
叶子jalyi*
夜晚kaputa*
狗guru
猫minija
鱼yawu*
虱子wutu*
一jintaku*
二kujara*
我Nayu*

* 为 ASJP 简化音标

最相似的语言

词汇

  • Ngarinman帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 45%
  • Mudburra帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 36%
  • Jaru帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 33%
  • Warlmanpa帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 31%
  • 瓦马加利语帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 27%
  • Ngardi帕马-尼荣甘语系相似度 22%

词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。

附近的语言

其他资料

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Glottolog · guri1247 · 维基百科 (English) · Ethnologue · gue