Gurindji
Gurindji是帕马-尼荣甘语系的一种语言,主要分布在澳大利亚。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Gurindji is a Pama–Nyungan language spoken by the Gurindji and Ngarinyman people in the Northern Territory, Australia. The language of the Gurindji is highly endangered, with about 592 speakers remaining and only 175 of those speakers fully understanding the language. There are in addition about 60 speakers of Ngarinyman dialect. Gurindji Kriol is a mixed language that derives from the Gurindji language.
Patrick McConvell writes: "Traditional Gurindji today is only generally spoken in private contexts between older people, although it is occasionally used in speeches and newly composed songs."
Patrick McConvell also states: "Gurindji has been taught intermittently for short periods as a subject in the local school over the last twenty-five years but mostly has had no role in the curriculum or in official community functions."
摘自英文维基百科 · Gurindji language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Gurindji的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | Numpit* | |
| 名字 | yini* | |
| 眼睛 | mila* | |
| 耳朵 | laNa* | |
| 鼻子 | jitji* | |
| 牙齿 | lira* | |
| 舌头 | jala5* | |
| 手 | wartarn* | |
| 血 | kuNulu* | |
| 骨头 | kuyuwarn* | |
| 皮肤 | wajawur* | |
| 膝盖 | tiNari* | |
| 乳房 | Napurlu* | |
| 肝 | malumpa* | |
| 水 | ngawa | |
| 火 | warlu* | |
| 太阳 | gangirriny | |
| 星星 | kiki* | |
| 石头 | wumara* | |
| 山 | Narlaka* | |
| 树 | karnti* | |
| 叶子 | jalyi* | |
| 夜晚 | kaputa* | |
| 狗 | guru | |
| 猫 | minija | |
| 鱼 | yawu* | |
| 虱子 | wutu* | |
| 一 | jintaku* | |
| 二 | kujara* | |
| 我 | Nayu* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。