台塔语
Taita
台塔语是大西洋-刚果语系的一种语言,主要分布在肯尼亚、坦桑尼亚。
Taita is a Bantu language spoken in the Taita Hills of Kenya. It is closely related to the Chaga languages of Kenya and Tanzania. The Saghala (Sagala, Sagalla) variety is distinct enough to be considered a language separate from the Dawʼida and Kasigau dialects.
Dawʼida and Saghala contain loanwords from two different South Cushitic languages, called Taita Cushitic, which are now extinct. It is likely that the Cushitic speakers were assimilated fairly recently, since lateral obstruents in the loanwords were still pronounced as such within living memory. However, those consonants have now been replaced by Bantu sounds.
The Taveta language was mistaken for Dawʼida by Jouni Maho in his (2009) classification of Bantu languages. However, it is a distinct language, lexically and grammatically closest to Chasu (Pare).
摘自英文维基百科 · Taita language · CC BY-SA 4.0
台塔语的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | ndu* | |
| 名字 | rina* | |
| 眼睛 | riso* | |
| 耳朵 | du* | |
| 鼻子 | bua* | |
| 牙齿 | ghegho* | |
| 舌头 | mi* | |
| 血 | pagha* | |
| 骨头 | ndi* | |
| 皮肤 | kanda* | |
| 膝盖 | temberu* | |
| 乳房 | yodo* | |
| 肝 | dima* | |
| 水 | machi | |
| 太阳 | rubha* | |
| 星星 | yeri5eri* | |
| 石头 | gho* | |
| 山 | ghondi* | |
| 树 | di* | |
| 叶子 | lemba* | |
| 夜晚 | o* | |
| 狗 | Si* | |
| 鱼 | luma* | |
| 虱子 | nda* | |
| 一 | mweri* | |
| 二 | ibhi* | |
| 喝 | nywa* | |
| 看见 | bhona* | |
| 听见 | sikira* | |
| 死 | fwa* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。