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Nizaa

Nizaa是大西洋-刚果语系的一种语言,主要分布在喀麦隆。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“受威胁”。

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Nizaa · 7.1°N 12.4°E

Nizaa (Nizaa pronunciation: [nɪ˦zʌː˧˨], practical orthography: Nízɑɑ̀), also known as Galim, Nyamnyam, and Suga, is an endangered Mambiloid language spoken in the Adamawa Region of northern Cameroon, by the Nizaa people. Most of the language's speakers live in and around the village of Galim in the department of Faro-et-Déo.

Nizaa has a complex sound system with 60 consonant phonemes, eleven tones, and a contrast between oral and nasal vowels. It is neither a head-initial nor head-final language (the head or main element of a clause does not prefer to come before or after its modifiers) and uses postpositions instead of prepositions (the adposition follows the noun it modifies).

Nizaa was first extensively documented in the 1980s by Norwegian linguists Rolf Theil Endresen and Bjørghild Kjelsvik. The language is endangered, but the exact number of active speakers is unknown since the last census of speakers took place in 1985.

摘自英文维基百科 · Nizaa language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Nizaa的常用词

意思词转写
人ni*
名字yE*
眼睛yir*
耳朵twa*
鼻子5ur*
牙齿5i*
舌头lemni*
手bwa*
血Tam*
骨头kvow*
皮肤Tur*
膝盖lo*
乳房maN*
水nim
火ra*
太阳l3*
星星ywE*
石头poN*
山dwi*
树TuN*
叶子kew*
夜晚tur*
狗bow*
鱼Ngin*
虱子TE*
一mum*
二bara*
喝suN*
看见se*
听见wa*

* 为 ASJP 简化音标

最相似的语言

词汇

  • Western Mambila大西洋-刚果语系相似度 22%
  • 阿灿语大西洋-刚果语系相似度 21%
  • Vute大西洋-刚果语系相似度 21%
  • Njerep大西洋-刚果语系相似度 20%
  • Amo大西洋-刚果语系相似度 20%
  • Wawa大西洋-刚果语系相似度 19%

词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。

附近的语言

其他资料

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Glottolog · suga1248 · 维基百科 (English) · Ethnologue · sgi