Mampruli
Mampruli是大西洋-刚果语系的一种语言,主要分布在加纳、多哥。
The Mampruli language is a Gur language spoken in northern Ghana, Northern Togo, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast and Mali by the Mamprusi people. It is partially mutually intelligible with Dagbani. The Mamprusi language is spoken in a broad belt across the northern parts of the Northern Region of Ghana, stretching west to east from Yizeesi to Nakpanduri and centred on the towns of Gambaga, Nalerigu and Walewale.
The language belongs to the Gur family which is part of the Niger–Congo language family, which covers most of Sub-Saharan Africa (Bendor-Samuel 1989). Within Gur it belongs to the Western Oti–Volta subgroup, and particularly its southeastern cluster of six to eight languages (Naden 1988, 1989). Closely related and very similar languages spoken nearby are Dagbani, Nanun, Kamara and Hanga in the Northern Region, and Kusaal, Nabit and Talni in the Upper East Region. Not quite so closely related are Farefare, Waali, Dagaari, Birifor and Safalaba in the Upper East and Upper West Regions and southwest of the Northern Region.
Comparatively little linguistic material on the language has been published; there is a brief sketch as an illustration of this subgroup of languages in Naden 1988. A collection of Mampruli proverbs has been published by R.P. Xavier Plissart, and a translation of the New Testament is in print, a sample of which can be read and heard online. There are also beginning Mampruli lessons in which the spoken language can be heard.
摘自英文维基百科 · Mampruli language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mampruli的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | nira* | |
| 名字 | yuri* | |
| 眼睛 | n3mbre* | |
| 耳朵 | tobri* | |
| 鼻子 | nyɔya | |
| 牙齿 | 5inni* | |
| 舌头 | zilni* | |
| 手 | nu* | |
| 血 | zim* | |
| 骨头 | kuobre* | |
| 皮肤 | gbaNu* | |
| 膝盖 | dunni* | |
| 乳房 | bihri* | |
| 肝 | sobri* | |
| 水 | koom | |
| 火 | bugum* | |
| 太阳 | wuntaNa* | |
| 星星 | saNmarga* | |
| 石头 | kugri* | |
| 山 | zori* | |
| 树 | tia* | |
| 叶子 | vo* | |
| 夜晚 | yu7u* | |
| 狗 | ba* | |
| 鱼 | ziNa* | |
| 虱子 | kukolli* | |
| 一 | yin* | |
| 二 | yi* | |
| 我 | mani* | |
| 你 | 5ini* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标
最相似的语言
词汇
- Hanga大西洋-刚果语系相似度 60%
- 达巴尼语大西洋-刚果语系相似度 59%
- Northern Dagara大西洋-刚果语系相似度 52%
- 库萨尔语大西洋-刚果语系相似度 49%
- Wali (Ghana)大西洋-刚果语系相似度 48%
- 达加雷语大西洋-刚果语系相似度 48%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。