特雷加米语
Tregami
特雷加米语是印欧语系的一种语言,主要分布在阿富汗,使用人口约 1,000。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Tregami is a Nuristani language spoken in the villages of Gambir, Kaṭâr, and Devoz in the Tregâm Valley off the lower Pech River in the Watapur District of Kunar Province in Afghanistan. The area is in the Hindu Kush along the border with Pakistan. Tregami belongs to the Nuristani group of the Indo-Iranian language family. It is spoken by approximately 3,500 people (2011). Most individuals speak Pashto in addition to Tregami.
Tregami is a close relative of Nuristani Kalasha, spoken in Ghaziabad District to the east, with which it has a lexical similarity of 75% to 80%. Although Tregami villages are close in proximity, there is a slight difference between the dialects of Katar and Gambir. The language has been influenced by the neighboring Indo-Aryan languages like Wotapuri-Katarqalai, Grangali, and by the Nuristani Katë dialects.
摘自英文维基百科 · Tregami language · CC BY-SA 4.0
特雷加米语的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 人 | madas* | |
| 眼睛 | aci* | |
| 耳朵 | kar* | |
| 鼻子 | nas* | |
| 牙齿 | dut* | |
| 舌头 | ǰip | |
| 手 | doS* | |
| 血 | lui* | |
| 膝盖 | draNa* | |
| 肝 | y3runa* | |
| 火 | aNa* | |
| 太阳 | sa* | |
| 星星 | tara* | |
| 石头 | wat* | |
| 树 | jala* | |
| 叶子 | påṭ | |
| 夜晚 | yatr* | |
| 一 | yo* | |
| 二 | du* | |
| 我 | e* | |
| 你 | tu* | |
| 我们 | aw3* | |
| 来 | eto* | |
| 路 | pot* |
* 为 ASJP 简化音标