Apinayé
Apinayé是马克罗-热语系的一种语言，主要分布在巴西。按 Glottolog 的评估，它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。
Apinayé or Apinajé (otherwise known as Afotigé, Aogé, Apinagé, Otogé, Oupinagee, Pinagé, Pinaré, Uhitische, Utinsche, and Western Timbira) is a Northern Jê language (Jê, Macro-Jê) spoken in Tocantins, Eastern Central Brazil by some 2277 speakers of Apinajé people according to the most recent census taken by SIASI/SESAI in 2014. There are thirteen villages that speak the Apinayé language. The biggest and oldest villages include São José and Mariazinha; and the smaller villages are Cocalinho, Patizal, Buriti Comprido, Palmeiras, Prata, Cocal Grande, Serrinha, Botica, Riachinho, Bonito and Brejão. It is a subject–object–verb language.
Ethnologue considers Apinayé "developing," with a rating of 5 on the Expanded Graded Intergenerational Disruption Scale (EGIDS). It can be hypothesized that language transmission is high, since Apinayé was ranked as a threatened language in the past 10 years, but presently it is no longer at that level.
摘自英文维基百科 · Apinayé language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Apinayé的常用词
| 意思 | 词 | 转写 |
|---|---|---|
| 女人 | ni | |
| 肝 | ma | |
| 水 | gô | |
| 石头 | kẽn | |
| 鱼 | tep | |
| 虱子 | gô |
最相似的语言
词汇
- Mebengokre马克罗-热语系相似度 70%
- Central-Southern Timbira马克罗-热语系相似度 56%
- Suyá马克罗-热语系相似度 53%
- Pará Gavião马克罗-热语系相似度 36%
- Northeastern Timbira马克罗-热语系相似度 31%
- Panará马克罗-热语系相似度 28%
词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词（ASJP），语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征（Grambank）。相似不一定意味着同源。