Mam
Mam is a Mayan language spoken in Mexico and Guatemala. Glottolog rates it threatened.
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Mam is a Mayan language spoken by about half a million Mam people in the Guatemalan departments of Quetzaltenango, Huehuetenango, San Marcos, and Retalhuleu, and the Mexican states of Campeche and Chiapas. Thousands more make up a Mam diaspora throughout the United States and Mexico, with notable populations living in Oakland, California and Washington, D.C. The most extensive Mam grammar is Nora C. England's A grammar of Mam, a Mayan language (1983), which is based on the San Ildefonso Ixtahuacán dialect of Huehuetenango Department.
From Wikipedia · Mam language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
Kyaqiilqe winaq nchi itz'aj tuj kopib'il, juunx kychuwiinqal b'ix kyokleen, kyja'tzan tuj tb'aanal xiinv'il tu'n kyanq'iin tuj b'ank'u'j kyxool.
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in Mam
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | Sxal* | |
| name | biyx* | |
| eye | wucx* | |
| ear | Skyin* | |
| nose | qCan* | |
| tooth | tbaq* | |
| tongue | qaq* | |
| hand | qobx* | |
| blood | Ciky* | |
| bone | baq* | |
| skin | tzumalx* | |
| knee | Cekx* | |
| breast | miSx* | |
| liver | toqkux* | |
| water | aʼ | |
| fire | qaq* | |
| sun | qix* | |
| star | Cew* | |
| stone | abx* | |
| mountain | Skanol* | |
| tree | ce* | |
| leaf | Saq* | |
| night | qonikyan* | |
| dog | Cyan* | |
| fish | kyiS* | |
| louse | squk* | |
| one | xun* | |
| two | kabe7* | |
| I | ayine7* | |
| you | aya* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- TektitekoMayan45% alike
- AguacatecoMayan38% alike
- SipacapenseMayan38% alike
- UspantecoMayan35% alike
- Tz'utujilMayan33% alike
- Q'anjob'alMayan33% alike
Grammar
- TektitekoMayan90% alike
- MochoMayan87% alike
- Xinka-JumaytepequeXincan87% alike
- Ocotlán ZapotecOtomanguean87% alike
- Temascaltepec NahuatlUto-Aztecan85% alike
- Xinca-ChiquimulillaXincan85% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · mamm1241 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · mam