Zacatepec Chatino
Zacatepec Chatino is an Otomanguean language spoken in Mexico, by about 300 people. Glottolog rates it shifting.
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Zacatepec Chatino is an indigenous Mesoamerican language, a dialect of Eastern Chatino of the Oto-Manguean language family. It is often referred to as Chaqꟳ tinyaᴶ Kichenᴬ tziꟲ, Chatino de San Marcos Zacatepec, or Chatino de Zacatepec as it is distinct from other Eastern Chatino dialects in the region. Zacatepec Chatino is spoken in the town of San Marcos Zacatepec, a town of approximately 1,000 people and inhabited by the Chatino people. The language was once spoken in the village of Juquila, but is now virtually extinct there with only two surviving speakers in the area (Villard 2015).
Zacatepec Chatino is a highly endangered language as it is spoken by about 300 Chatinos whom are all above 50 years of age.
From Wikipedia · Zacatepec Chatino · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Zacatepec Chatino
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | nte* | |
| name | na* | |
| eye | kilo* | |
| ear | hinSka* | |
| nose | siye7* | |
| tooth | li7ya* | |
| tongue | lce7* | |
| hand | ya7* | |
| blood | tne* | |
| bone | tihya* | |
| skin | kihi* | |
| knee | keStyi7* | |
| breast | tiye* | |
| liver | lu* | |
| water | ti7a* | |
| fire | ki7* | |
| sun | kwiCa* | |
| star | kula* | |
| stone | kye* | |
| mountain | ki7ya* | |
| tree | yka* | |
| leaf | lka7* | |
| night | tla* | |
| dog | Sne7* | |
| fish | kula* | |
| louse | kwityi7* | |
| one | ska* | |
| two | tukwa* | |
| I | na7* | |
| you | nu7wi* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Western Highland ChatinoOtomanguean80% alike
- Tataltepec ChatinoOtomanguean50% alike
- Lachixío ZapotecOtomanguean21% alike
- Sierra de Juárez ZapotecOtomanguean20% alike
- ZapotecOtomanguean19% alike
- San Baltazar Loxicha ZapotecOtomanguean19% alike
Grammar
- Tataltepec ChatinoOtomanguean93% alike
- Western Highland ChatinoOtomanguean90% alike
- Nopala ChatinoOtomanguean90% alike
- IwaidjaIwaidjan Proper89% alike
- Zenzontepec ChatinoOtomanguean88% alike
- Santa María Quiegolani ZapotecOtomanguean88% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · zaca1242 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · ctz