Moroccan Arabic
الداريجة
Moroccan Arabic is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Morocco, Algeria, and Western Sahara, by about 27.5 million people.
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Moroccan Arabic (Arabic: العربية المغربية الدارجة, romanized: al-ʻArabiyyah al-Maghribiyyah ad-Dārija lit. 'Moroccan vernacular Arabic'), also known as Darija (الدارجة or الداريجة), is the dialectal, vernacular form or forms of Arabic spoken in Morocco. It is part of the Maghrebi Arabic dialect continuum and as such is mutually intelligible to some extent with Algerian Arabic and to a lesser extent with Tunisian Arabic. It is spoken by 91.9% of the population of Morocco, with 80.6% of Moroccans considering it their native language.
While Modern Standard Arabic is used to varying degrees in formal situations such as religious sermons, books, newspapers, government communications, news broadcasts and political talk shows, Moroccan Arabic is the predominant spoken language of the country and has a strong presence in Moroccan television entertainment, cinema and commercial advertising. Moroccan Arabic has many regional dialects and accents as well, with its mainstream dialect being the one used in metropolitan cities, such as Casablanca, Rabat, Meknes, Marrakesh, and Fez. Therefore, the metropolitan dialects dominate the media and eclipse most of the other regional accents.
From Wikipedia · Moroccan Arabic · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Moroccan Arabic
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| man | راجل | rājil |
| woman | مراة | mrā |
| name | اسمية | smiyya |
| friend | صاحب | ṣāḥib |
| eye | عين | ʕīn |
| ear | ودن | wdan |
| nose | نيف | nīf |
| tooth | سنة | sanna |
| tongue | لسان | lsān |
| hand | إيد | īd |
| heart | قلب | ary |
| head | راس | rās |
| blood | دم | damm |
| skin | جلد | jald |
| knee | ركبة | rukba |
| liver | كُبِدَة | kubida |
| water | ما | mā |
| fire | عافية | ʕāfya |
| sun | شمش | šamš |
| moon | قمر | qamar |
| rain | شْتا | šta |
| snow | تلج | talj |
| wind | ريح | rīḥ |
| mountain | جبل | jbal |
| river | واد | wād |
| sea | بحر | bḥar |
| tree | شجرة | šəžṛa |
| dog | كلب | kalb |
| cat | مُش | mušš |
| fish | حوت | ḥūt |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Judeo-Moroccan ArabicAfro-Asiatic60% alike
- Algerian ArabicAfro-Asiatic59% alike
- Judeo-Tripolitanian ArabicAfro-Asiatic52% alike
- Egyptian ArabicAfro-Asiatic48% alike
- Libyan ArabicAfro-Asiatic46% alike
- Ta'izzi-Adeni ArabicAfro-Asiatic46% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · moro1292 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · ary