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Algerian Arabic

الجزائرية

Algerian Arabic is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia, by about 42.3 million people.

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Algerian Arabic · 35.4°N 3.2°E

Algerian Arabic (Standard Arabic: الدارجة الجزائرية, romanized: ad-dārija al-jazāʾiriyya), natively known as Dziria or Darja, is a variety of Arabic spoken in Algeria. It belongs to the Maghrebi Arabic dialect continuum and is mostly intelligible with the Tunisian and Moroccan dialects. Darja (الدارجة) means 'everyday/colloquial dialect'.

Like other varieties of Maghrebi Arabic, Algerian Arabic has a mostly Semitic vocabulary. 20% of Algerian Arabic words are from Arabic and 34% of Algerian words are inspired from it. It contains Berber, Punic, and African Romance influences and has some loanwords from French, Andalusi Arabic, Ottoman Turkish and Spanish. Berber loanwords represent 8% to 9% of its vocabulary.

From Wikipedia · Algerian Arabic · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Algerian Arabic

MeaningWordRomanization
waterماmā
catقط
birdزاوشzāwəš
breadخُبْزḵobz
appleتَفَّاحَةteffāḥa
yesايهēh
bookكتابktāb

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Vocabulary

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · alge1239 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · arq