Algerian Arabic
الجزائرية
Algerian Arabic is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia, by about 42.3 million people.
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Algerian Arabic (Standard Arabic: الدارجة الجزائرية, romanized: ad-dārija al-jazāʾiriyya), natively known as Dziria or Darja, is a variety of Arabic spoken in Algeria. It belongs to the Maghrebi Arabic dialect continuum and is mostly intelligible with the Tunisian and Moroccan dialects. Darja (الدارجة) means 'everyday/colloquial dialect'.
Like other varieties of Maghrebi Arabic, Algerian Arabic has a mostly Semitic vocabulary. 20% of Algerian Arabic words are from Arabic and 34% of Algerian words are inspired from it. It contains Berber, Punic, and African Romance influences and has some loanwords from French, Andalusi Arabic, Ottoman Turkish and Spanish. Berber loanwords represent 8% to 9% of its vocabulary.
From Wikipedia · Algerian Arabic · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Algerian Arabic
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| water | ما | mā |
| cat | قط | |
| bird | زاوش | zāwəš |
| bread | خُبْز | ḵobz |
| apple | تَفَّاحَة | teffāḥa |
| yes | ايه | ēh |
| book | كتاب | ktāb |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Judeo-Moroccan ArabicAfro-Asiatic74% alike
- Moroccan ArabicAfro-Asiatic59% alike
- Judeo-Tripolitanian ArabicAfro-Asiatic54% alike
- Saidi ArabicAfro-Asiatic52% alike
- Egyptian ArabicAfro-Asiatic50% alike
- Tunisian ArabicAfro-Asiatic50% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · alge1239 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · arq