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Laz

Lazuri

Laz is a Kartvelian language spoken in Türkiye and Georgia, by about 250 thousand people. Glottolog rates it threatened.

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Laz · 41.5°N 41.9°E

The Laz or Lazuri language (Laz: ლაზური ნენა, romanized: lazuri nena) is a Kartvelian language spoken by the Laz people on the southeastern shore of the Black Sea. In 2007, it was estimated that there were around 20,000 native speakers in Turkey, in a strip of land extending from Melyat to the Georgian border (officially called Lazistan until 1925), and around 1,000 native speakers around Adjara in Georgia. There are also around 1,000 native speakers of Laz in Germany.

Laz is not historically a written language or literary language. In 1989, Benninghaus wrote that the Laz themselves had no interest in writing in Laz.

From Wikipedia · Laz language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Laz

MeaningWordRomanization
motherდიდაdida
fatherმუმულიmumuli
manკოჩიǩoçi
friendმეგაბრეmegabre
eyeთოლიtoli
earყუჯიquci
toothკიბირიǩibiri
tongueნენაnena
handxe
heartგურიguri
headთიti
bloodდინცხირიdinʒxiri
kneeburguli
liverჯიგერიcigeri
waterწკარიǯǩari
fireდაჩხირიdaçxiri
sunმჟურაmjura
moontuta
skyმცაmʒa
rainჭიმაç̌ima
snowmturi
windixi
mountainგოლაgola
treeნჯაnca
nightსერიseri
dogლაკიlaǩi
catკატუǩat͏̌u
horseცხენიʒxeni
cowფუჯიpuci
snakeწიწილაǯiǯila

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Vocabulary

Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · lazz1240 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · lzz