Laz
Lazuri
Laz is a Kartvelian language spoken in Türkiye and Georgia, by about 250 thousand people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
See it on the globeOpen in the family tree
The Laz or Lazuri language (Laz: ლაზური ნენა, romanized: lazuri nena) is a Kartvelian language spoken by the Laz people on the southeastern shore of the Black Sea. In 2007, it was estimated that there were around 20,000 native speakers in Turkey, in a strip of land extending from Melyat to the Georgian border (officially called Lazistan until 1925), and around 1,000 native speakers around Adjara in Georgia. There are also around 1,000 native speakers of Laz in Germany.
Laz is not historically a written language or literary language. In 1989, Benninghaus wrote that the Laz themselves had no interest in writing in Laz.
From Wikipedia · Laz language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Laz
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| mother | დიდა | dida |
| father | მუმული | mumuli |
| man | კოჩი | ǩoçi |
| friend | მეგაბრე | megabre |
| eye | თოლი | toli |
| ear | ყუჯი | quci |
| tooth | კიბირი | ǩibiri |
| tongue | ნენა | nena |
| hand | xe | |
| heart | გური | guri |
| head | თი | ti |
| blood | დინცხირი | dinʒxiri |
| knee | burguli | |
| liver | ჯიგერი | cigeri |
| water | წკარი | ǯǩari |
| fire | დაჩხირი | daçxiri |
| sun | მჟურა | mjura |
| moon | tuta | |
| sky | მცა | mʒa |
| rain | ჭიმა | ç̌ima |
| snow | mturi | |
| wind | ixi | |
| mountain | გოლა | gola |
| tree | ნჯა | nca |
| night | სერი | seri |
| dog | ლაკი | laǩi |
| cat | კატუ | ǩat͏̌u |
| horse | ცხენი | ʒxeni |
| cow | ფუჯი | puci |
| snake | წიწილა | ǯiǯila |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- MingrelianKartvelian56% alike
- GeorgianKartvelian15% alike
- AssangoriTamaic11% alike
- Ucayali-Yurúa AshéninkaArawakan11% alike
- SvanKartvelian10% alike
- Central Sierra MiwokMiwok-Costanoan10% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · lazz1240 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · lzz