Prasun
Prasun is an Indo-European language spoken in Afghanistan, by about 8,000 people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
See it on the globeOpen in the family tree
Prasun is a Nuristani language spoken in the Prasun Valley in Afghanistan.
Prasun belongs to the Indo-European language family, and is on the Nuristani group of the Indo-Iranian branch. Prasun is considered as the most divergent of the Nuristani languages.
The Prasun-speaking people are now mostly Muslim since the imposition of Islam by the Afghan ruler Abdur Rahman Khan in 1895. They first followed out of intimidation, then became more devout as younger generations studied Islamic scriptures in Pakistan and India and came back to preach Islam, but they also keep some vestiges of their indigenous pre-Islamic religion. Literacy rates are low: below 1% for people who have it as a first language, and between 15% and 25% for people who have it as a second language.
From Wikipedia · Prasun language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Prasun
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | matek* | |
| name | nom | |
| eye | izi* | |
| ear | uS* | |
| nose | nas* | |
| tongue | luzuk | |
| hand | lust* | |
| blood | usu* | |
| bone | bulu* | |
| skin | Cam* | |
| breast | auZu* | |
| liver | 3ze* | |
| water | a* | |
| fire | ekh* | |
| stone | yire* | |
| tree | piol* | |
| leaf | pārag | |
| night | Sta* | |
| dog | kiruk* | |
| fish | tuamisu* | |
| louse | yonok* | |
| one | atek* | |
| two | lu* | |
| I | unzu* | |
| you | miu* | |
| we | ase* | |
| drink | wi* | |
| see | skoza* | |
| hear | nusi* | |
| die | m3* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- AshkunIndo-European19% alike
- SaujiIndo-European19% alike
- UshojoIndo-European18% alike
- BishnupriyaIndo-European17% alike
- Naga PidginIndo-European17% alike
- AssameseIndo-European16% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · pras1239 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · prn