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Bora

Meamuyna

Bora is a Boran language spoken in Brazil, Colombia, and Peru, by about 2,400 people. Glottolog rates it threatened.

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Bora · 2.0°S 72.3°W

Bora is an indigenous language of South America spoken in the western region of Amazon rainforest. Bora is a tonal language which, other than the Ticuna language, is a unique trait in the region.

The majority of its speakers reside in Peru and Colombia. Around 2,328 Bora speakers live in the areas of the northeast Yaguasyacu, Putumayo and Ampiyacu rivers of Peru. There are about 500 speakers of Bora also in Colombia in the Putumayo Department. Peruvian speakers have a 10 to 30% literacy rate and a 25 to 50% literacy rate in their second language of Spanish.

Early linguistic investigators thought that Bora was related to the Witoto language, but there is very little similarity between the two.

From Wikipedia · Bora language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Written down

Pámeere ííñújɨri meíjcyame tsá múhójɨ́sɨ́ pañé ɨ́cubáhrádú meíjcyáítyuróne. Pámeere tsahdúré imí meíjcyame mewájyújcatsíñe mépɨ́áábójcatsíiyá tsaatéké éhdɨ́ɨ́válletúmé éhne múu mépañétúéné nahbémuma meíjcyadu.

Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).

Words in Bora

MeaningWordRomanization
womankʷatʃe
personm3amunaxpi*
namememe*
eyeaCu*
earnum37o*
nosetuxu7o*
toothi7gwax3*
tonguen3x3gwa*
handoxc3*
bloodtuxpakyo*
bonebaxku*
skinm37e*
kneem3moko*
breastmuxphanye*
liveri7gwane*
waternújpacyo
firekuxugwa*
sunnu7ba*
starm3kurugwa*
stonenekwayu*
mountaingwaxu*
treeume7e*
leaf3na7am3*
nightpexko*
dogo7ibye*
fishamobe*
lousegwani7yo*
onecane*
twomi5eku*
Io*

* in the simplified ASJP transcription

Most similar languages

Vocabulary

Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · bora1263 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · boa