Northern Yukian
Northern Yukian was a Yuki-Wappo language once spoken in United States.
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Northern Yukian, also known as Ukomnoʼm, is an extinct language of California, formerly spoken by the Yuki people. The Yuki are the original inhabitants of the Eel River area and the Round Valley Reservation of northern California. Yuki ceased to be used as an everyday language in the early 20th century and its last native speaker, Arthur Anderson, died in 1983. Northern Yukian is generally thought to be distantly related to the Wappo language.
Revitalization efforts are currently underway, and the language is taught at the grade-school level (alongside Wailaki) at the Round Valley Reservation.
From Wikipedia · Northern Yukian language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Northern Yukian
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| name | yaw* | |
| eye | hul* | |
| ear | Sam* | |
| nose | hantil* | |
| tooth | sak* | |
| tongue | namlat* | |
| hand | mepat* | |
| blood | as* | |
| bone | ki8* | |
| skin | Sil* | |
| knee | kank* | |
| breast | huy* | |
| liver | ho* | |
| water | uk* | |
| fire | yim* | |
| sun | pilat* | |
| star | manCipase* | |
| stone | lil* | |
| mountain | ti8am* | |
| tree | ol* | |
| leaf | pal* | |
| night | nak* | |
| dog | atwoSet* | |
| fish | haw* | |
| louse | SiSuk* | |
| one | pa7* | |
| two | ope* | |
| I | ap* | |
| you | me7* | |
| we | mi* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- WappoYuki-Wappo21% alike
- Northern Tlaxiaco MixtecOtomanguean10% alike
- TunjungAustronesian10% alike
- KamuEastern Daly9% alike
- MadngeleEastern Daly9% alike
- Central East Middle GermanIndo-European9% alike
Grammar
- Eastern ArrerntePama-Nyungan87% alike
- Panoan KatukínaPano-Tacanan86% alike
- SherdukpenSino-Tibetan85% alike
- Maring NagaSino-Tibetan85% alike
- ChocangacakhaSino-Tibetan84% alike
- Calderón Highland QuichuaQuechuan84% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · yuki1243 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · yuk