Algonquin
Anicinàbemowin
Algonquin is an Algic language spoken in Canada, by about 2,430 people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
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Algonquin (also spelled Algonkin; in Algonquin: Anicinàbemowin or Anishinàbemiwin) is either a distinct Algonquian language closely related to the Ojibwe language or a particularly divergent Ojibwe dialect. It is spoken, alongside French and to some extent English, by the Algonquin First Nations of Quebec and Ontario. As of 2006, there were 2,680 Algonquin speakers, less than 10% of whom were monolingual. Algonquin is the language for which the entire Algonquian language subgroup is named; the similarity among the names often causes considerable confusion. Like many Native American languages, it is strongly verb-based, with most meaning being incorporated into verbs instead of using separate words for prepositions, tense, etc.
From Wikipedia · Algonquin language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Algonquin
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| woman | ikwe | |
| person | awia* | |
| name | ijinikazowin* | |
| eye | Skinjik* | |
| ear | tawak* | |
| nose | kiwan* | |
| tooth | bit* | |
| tongue | apijan* | |
| hand | ninZ* | |
| blood | miskwi* | |
| bone | kan* | |
| skin | Sagai* | |
| knee | kitik* | |
| breast | totoS* | |
| liver | kon* | |
| water | nibì | |
| fire | iSkote* | |
| sun | kizis* | |
| star | anagoC* | |
| stone | asin* | |
| mountain | aZiw* | |
| tree | mitik* | |
| leaf | anibiS* | |
| night | tibik* | |
| dog | animoS* | |
| fish | kikons* | |
| bird | pineshìnjish | |
| horse | pejòshkwe | |
| louse | ikwa* | |
| one | pejik* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Oji-CreeAlgic50% alike
- OjibwaAlgic41% alike
- Northwestern OjibwaAlgic40% alike
- Plains CreeAlgic38% alike
- Southern East CreeAlgic32% alike
- Innu-aimunAlgic30% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · algo1255 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · alq