Oji-Cree
Oji-Cree is an Algic language spoken in Canada, by about 10.5 thousand people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
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The Severn Ojibwa or the Oji-Cree language (ᐊᓂᐦᔑᓂᓃᒧᐏᐣ, Anishininiimowin; Unpointed: ᐊᓂᔑᓂᓂᒧᐏᐣ) is the indigenous name for a dialect of the Ojibwe language spoken in a series of Oji-Cree communities in northern Ontario and at Island Lake, Manitoba, Canada. Ojibwa is a member of the Algonquian language family, itself a member of the Algic language family.
The language is often referred to in English as Oji-Cree, with the term Severn Ojibwa (or Ojibwe) primarily used by linguists and anthropologists. Severn Ojibwa speakers have also been identified as Northern Ojibwa, and the same term has been applied to their dialect.
Severn Ojibwa speakers use two self-designations in their own language. The first is Anishinini 'ordinary person' (plural Anishininiwag). This term has been compared to Plains Cree ayisiyiniw 'person, human being.' The term Anishinaabe 'ordinary man,' which is widely used as a self-designation across the Ojibwa dialect continuum, is also used and accepted by Severn speakers.
From Wikipedia · Oji-Cree language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Oji-Cree
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | ayaha* | |
| name | wint* | |
| eye | SkinSikw* | |
| tooth | ipit* | |
| hand | nikhe* | |
| blood | miskwi* | |
| bone | hkan* | |
| breast | tohtohS* | |
| water | nipi* | |
| sun | kisihs* | |
| stone | ahsin* | |
| mountain | waCiw* | |
| tree | mihtik* | |
| leaf | pak* | |
| night | tipihk* | |
| dog | animohS* | |
| fish | kinoSe* | |
| louse | ihkw* | |
| one | peSik* | |
| two | niSin* | |
| I | nin* | |
| you | kin* | |
| we | kinawint* | |
| drink | minihkwat* | |
| see | wapant* | |
| hear | nontaw* | |
| come | pi* | |
| new | oSki* | |
| full | moSkine* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- AlgonquinAlgic50% alike
- Plains CreeAlgic42% alike
- Southern East CreeAlgic40% alike
- Northwestern OjibwaAlgic38% alike
- OjibwaAlgic37% alike
- Moose CreeAlgic33% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · seve1240 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · ojs