Southern East Cree
Southern East Cree is an Algic language spoken in Canada. Glottolog rates it threatened.
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East Cree, also known as James Bay (Eastern) Cree, and East Main Cree, is a group of Cree dialects spoken in Quebec, Canada on the east coast of lower Hudson Bay and James Bay, and inland southeastward from James Bay. Cree is one of the most spoken non-official aboriginal languages of Canada. Four dialects have been tentatively identified including the Southern Inland dialect (Iyiniw-Ayamiwin) spoken in Mistissini, Oujé-Bougoumou, Waswanipi, and Nemaska; the Southern Coastal dialect (Iyiyiw-Ayamiwin) spoken in Nemaska, Waskaganish, and Eastmain; the Northern Coastal Dialects (Iyiyiw-Ayimiwin), one spoken in Wemindji and Chisasibi and the other spoken in Whapmagoostui. The dialects are mutually intelligible, though difficulty arises as the distance between communities increases.
East Cree is not considered an endangered language thanks to the large population of younger people who speak it (Mela S.; Mali A. 2009). There are estimated to be more than 18,000 first-language speakers.
From Wikipedia · East Cree · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Southern East Cree
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | napeu* | |
| name | isinihkasuwin* | |
| eye | sCiSikw* | |
| ear | htukai* | |
| nose | skut* | |
| tooth | ipith* | |
| tongue | teini* | |
| hand | tihCi* | |
| blood | hkw* | |
| bone | uskan* | |
| skin | Sikai* | |
| knee | hCikun* | |
| liver | skun* | |
| water | nipi* | |
| fire | iSkuteu* | |
| sun | CiSikaupisim* | |
| star | aCahkuS* | |
| stone | asini* | |
| mountain | waCi* | |
| tree | miStikw* | |
| night | tipiskau* | |
| dog | atim* | |
| fish | nimaas* | |
| louse | ihkw* | |
| one | peyakw* | |
| two | niSu* | |
| I | ni* | |
| you | Ci* | |
| we | Ciyanu* | |
| see | wapi* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Northern East CreeAlgic73% alike
- NaskapiAlgic51% alike
- Innu-aimunAlgic48% alike
- Plains CreeAlgic48% alike
- Moose CreeAlgic45% alike
- Oji-CreeAlgic40% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · sout2978 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · crj