South Bolivian Quechua
Qullasuyu qhichwa simi
South Bolivian Quechua is a Quechuan language spoken in Argentina, Chile, and Bolivia, by about 1.6 million people.
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South Bolivian Quechua, also known as Central Bolivian Quechua, is a dialect of Southern Quechua spoken in Bolivia and adjacent areas of Argentina, where it is also known as Colla. It is not to be confused with North Bolivian Quechua, which is spoken on the northern Andean slopes of Bolivia and is phonologically distinct from the South Bolivian variety. Estimates of the number of speakers of South Bolivian Quechua range from 2.3 to 2.8 million, making it the most spoken indigenous language in Bolivia, just slightly greater than Aymara, with roughly 2 million speakers in Bolivia. In comparison, the North Bolivian dialect has roughly 116,000 speakers.
From Wikipedia · South Bolivian Quechua · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
Tukuy kay pachaman paqarimujkuna libres nasekuntu tukuypunitaj kikin obligacionesniycjllataj, jinakamalla honorniyojtaj atiyniyojtaj, chantaqa razonwantaj concienciawantaj dotasqa kasqankurayku, kawsaqe masipura jina, tukuy uj munakuyllapi kawsakunanku tian.
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in South Bolivian Quechua
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | runa* | |
| name | suti* | |
| eye | 5awi* | |
| ear | linri* | |
| nose | sinqa* | |
| tooth | kiru* | |
| tongue | qaLu* | |
| hand | maki* | |
| blood | yawar* | |
| bone | tuLu* | |
| skin | qara* | |
| knee | muqu* | |
| breast | 5u5u* | |
| water | yaku* | |
| fire | nina* | |
| sun | inti* | |
| star | Caska* | |
| stone | rumi* | |
| mountain | urqu* | |
| tree | saCa* | |
| leaf | laqhi* | |
| night | tuta* | |
| dog | alqu* | |
| louse | usa* | |
| one | ux* | |
| two | iskay* | |
| you | qan* | |
| we | nuqanCis* | |
| drink | uxya* | |
| see | riku* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Puno QuechuaQuechuan90% alike
- QuechuaQuechuan89% alike
- North Bolivian QuechuaQuechuan88% alike
- Santiago del Estero QuichuaQuechuan82% alike
- Yauyos QuechuaQuechuan81% alike
- Ayacucho QuechuaQuechuan77% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · sout2991 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · quh