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Kunza

Kunza was a language isolate once spoken in Chile.

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Kunza · 23.0°S 69.0°W

An isolate: no relationship to any other known language has been demonstrated.

Kunza (Kunza: Likanantaí) is the extinct language isolate of the Atacama people, once spoken in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile and southern Peru who have since shifted to Spanish. The last speakers were documented in 1964; However, there is currently a revitalization effort.

Other names and spellings include Cunza, Ckunsa, Likanantaí, and Atacameño. The word Ckunsa means 'our' in Kunza.

From what data is available, it is believed that it is a polysynthetic language. However, there is not sufficient information to determine which languages it was related to, if any. Thus, it is conventionally classified as a language isolate.

From Wikipedia · Kunza language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Kunza

MeaningWordRomanization
nameCei*
eyekepi*
earckaickai
nosesepi*
toothkenia*
tonguelasi*
handsuyi*
bloodlari*
bonemulur*
skinkati*
kneepoklo*
breastkatnu*
liverhimri*
waterpuri*
firehohonima*
sunkapin*
moonckamur
starhalar*
stonekaiCi*
mountainkabur*
treeyali*
leafkata*
nightatan*
doglokma*
fishkakCi*
lousehebir*
onesema*
twopoya*
Iaka*
youCema*

* in the simplified ASJP transcription

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Vocabulary

Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · kunz1244 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · kuz