Cebuano
Sinugboanon
Cebuano is an Austronesian language spoken in Philippines, by about 15.9 million people.
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Cebuano ( se-BWAH-noh) is an Austronesian language spoken in the southern Philippines by the Bisaya people and other ethnic groups as a secondary language. It is natively, though informally, called by the generic name Bisayâ (Cebuano pronunciation: [bisəˈjaʔ] ), or Binisayâ ([bɪniːsəˈjaʔ]) (both terms are translated into English as Visayan, though this should not be confused with other Bisayan languages) and sometimes referred to in English sources as Cebuan ( seb-OO-ən). It is spoken by the Visayan ethnolinguistic groups native to the islands of Cebu, Bohol, Siquijor, the eastern half of Negros, the western half of Leyte, the northern coastal areas of Northern Mindanao and the eastern part of Zamboanga del Norte due to Spanish settlements during the 18th century. In modern times, it has also spread to the Davao Region, Cotabato, Camiguin, parts of the Dinagat Islands, and the lowland regions of Caraga, often displacing native languages in those areas (most of which are closely related to it).
While Tagalog has the largest number of native speakers among the languages of the Philippines today, Cebuano had the largest native-language-speaking population from the 1950s until about the 1980s. It is by far the most widely spoken of the Bisayan languages.
Cebuano is the lingua franca of Central Visayas, the western parts of Eastern Visayas, some western parts of Palawan, and most parts of Mindanao. The name Cebuano is derived from the island of Cebu, which is the source of Standard Cebuano. Cebuano is also the primary language in Western Leyte—noticeably in Ormoc. Cebuano is assigned the ISO 639-2 three-letter code ceb but not an ISO 639-1 two-letter code.
From Wikipedia · Cebuano language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
Ang tanang katawhan gipakatawo nga may kagawasan ug managsama sa kabililhon. Sila gigasahan sa salabutan ug tanlag og mag-ilhanay isip managsoon sa usa'g-usa diha sa diwa sa ospiritu.
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in Cebuano
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| mother | inahan | |
| father | amahan | |
| child | bata | |
| man | lalaki | |
| woman | babaye | |
| person | tawo | |
| name | ngalan | |
| friend | higala | |
| eye | mata | |
| ear | dunggan | |
| nose | ilong | |
| tooth | ngipon | |
| tongue | dila | |
| hand | kamot | |
| heart | kasingkasing | |
| head | ulo | |
| blood | dugo | |
| skin | panit | |
| knee | tuhod | |
| liver | atay | |
| water | tubig | |
| fire | kalayo | |
| sun | adlaw | |
| moon | bulan | |
| star | bituon | |
| rain | ulan | |
| snow | nyebe | |
| wind | hangin | |
| stone | bato | |
| mountain | bukid |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- WarayAustronesian70% alike
- SurigaononAustronesian67% alike
- BantoanonAustronesian66% alike
- Kinaray-aAustronesian66% alike
- MasbatenyoAustronesian65% alike
- HiligaynonAustronesian64% alike
Grammar
- HiligaynonAustronesian96% alike
- Upper KinabatanganAustronesian94% alike
- IsinaiAustronesian91% alike
- Casiguran-Nagtipunan AgtaAustronesian91% alike
- ArtaAustronesian88% alike
- North MarquesanAustronesian87% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · cebu1242 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · ceb