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Hinuq

Hinuq是东北高加索语系的一种语言,主要分布在俄罗斯,使用人口约 5。按 Glottolog 的评估,它的濒危程度为“正在流失”。

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Hinuq · 42.5°N 45.8°E

The Hinuq language (autonym: гьинузас мец hinuzas mec, also known as Hinukh, Hinux, Ginukh, or Ginux) is a Northeast Caucasian language of the Tsezic subgroup. It is spoken by about 200 to 500 people, the Hinukhs, in the Tsuntinsky District of southwestern Dagestan, mainly in the village of Genukh (Hinukh: Hino). Hinukh is very closely related to Tsez, but they are not entirely mutually intelligible.

Only half of the children of the village speak the Hinukh language. As Hinukh is unwritten, Avar and Russian are used as literary languages. Hinukh is not considered to have dialects, but due to its linguistic proximity to Tsez, it was once considered a Tsez dialect.

The Hinukh people were already mentioned in the Georgian chronicles of the Early Middle Ages. The language itself was first described in 1916 by Russian ethnographer A. Serzhputovsky.

摘自英文维基百科 · Hinuq language · CC BY-SA 4.0

Hinuq的常用词

意思词转写
舌头мецmec
手квезейkvezey
水лъе
石头гамачӏgamac’
狗гъввеġvve
咖啡ко́пеkópe

最相似的语言

词汇

语法

词汇相似度比较 40 个基本词(ASJP),语法相似度比较 195 项语法特征(Grambank)。相似不一定意味着同源。

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其他资料

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Glottolog · hinu1240 · 维基百科 (English) · Ethnologue · gin