Mayo
Mayo is a Uto-Aztecan language spoken in Mexico, by about 39 thousand people. Glottolog rates it threatened.
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Mayo, known natively as Yorem Noki, is an Uto-Aztecan language. It is spoken by about 40,000 of the Mayo (Yoreme) people, who live in the southern portion of the Mexican state of Sonora and in the north of the neighboring state of Sinaloa. Under the General Law on the Linguistic Rights of Indigenous Peoples, it is recognized as a "national language" along with 63 other indigenous languages and Spanish which all have the same validity in Mexico. The language is considered 'critically endangered' by UNESCO.
The Mayo language is partially intelligible with the Yaqui language, and the division between the two languages is more political, from the historic division between the Yaqui and the Mayo peoples, than linguistic.
Programming in both Mayo and Yaqui is carried by the INPI's radio station XEETCH-AM, broadcasting from Etchojoa, Sonora.
From Wikipedia · Mayo language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Mayo
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| name | tegwam* | |
| eye | pusim* | |
| ear | nakam* | |
| nose | yeka* | |
| tooth | tami* | |
| tongue | nini* | |
| hand | mamam* | |
| blood | oxbo* | |
| bone | ota* | |
| skin | begwa* | |
| knee | tonom* | |
| breast | pipim* | |
| liver | xemam* | |
| water | baá'am | |
| fire | taxi* | |
| sun | ta7a* | |
| star | Coki* | |
| stone | teta* | |
| mountain | kawi* | |
| tree | kuta* | |
| leaf | saugwa* | |
| night | tukari* | |
| dog | čū’u | |
| fish | kutCu* | |
| louse | etem* | |
| one | senu* | |
| two | gwoyi* | |
| hundred | mamni tacá | |
| I | ínapo | |
| you | eme7e* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- YaquiUto-Aztecan70% alike
- TeguimaUto-Aztecan39% alike
- TubarUto-Aztecan28% alike
- HuarijioUto-Aztecan25% alike
- El Nayar CoraUto-Aztecan23% alike
- Central TarahumaraUto-Aztecan20% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · mayo1264 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · mfy