Makonde
Makonde is an Atlantic-Congo language spoken in Tanzania and Mozambique, by about 1.7 million people.
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Makonde (Swahili: Kimakonde, Portuguese: Maconde) is the language spoken by the Makonde, an ethnic group in southeast Tanzania and northern Mozambique. Makonde is a central Bantu language closely related to Yao. The Matambwe (Matembwe) and Mabiha (Maviha) dialects are divergent, and may not be Makonde.
A mosquito-borne viral fever first identified on the Makonde Plateau is named Chikungunya, which is derived from the Makonde root verb kungunyala (meaning "that which bends up", "to become contorted," or "to walk bent over"). The derivation of the term is generally falsely attributed to Swahili.
From Wikipedia · Makonde language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Written down
Vanu vohevohe vaidile n’chilambo valendene. Vanijaliwa ulimala vene. Pavele vanu pave na ulongo.
Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR in Unicode).
Words in Makonde
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | nu* | |
| name | na* | |
| eye | ho* | |
| ear | kutu* | |
| nose | ula* | |
| tooth | no* | |
| tongue | imi* | |
| hand | kono* | |
| blood | damu* | |
| bone | waNgwa* | |
| skin | mbende* | |
| knee | lundi* | |
| breast | vele* | |
| liver | noha* | |
| water | medi | |
| fire | oto* | |
| sun | duva* | |
| star | ondwa* | |
| stone | yaNga* | |
| mountain | CiNga* | |
| tree | andi* | |
| leaf | hamba* | |
| night | lo* | |
| dog | avaNga* | |
| fish | homba* | |
| louse | mboko* | |
| one | mo* | |
| two | vili* | |
| I | naNgu* | |
| you | wako* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- SanguAtlantic-Congo42% alike
- Mwera (Chimwera)Atlantic-Congo42% alike
- Manda-MatumbaAtlantic-Congo40% alike
- NdengerekoAtlantic-Congo40% alike
- MatumbiAtlantic-Congo39% alike
- HeheAtlantic-Congo39% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · mako1251 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · kde