Gurung
Gurung is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken in Nepal, India, and Bhutan. Glottolog rates it shifting.
See it on the globeOpen in the family tree
Gurung (Devanagari: गुरुङ), also known as Tamu Kyi (तमु क्यी, tamu kyī; Tibetan: རྟམུ་སྐད་) or Tamu Bhāṣā (तमु भाषा, tamu bhāṣā), is a Sino-Tibetan language spoken by the Gurung people of Nepal. The total number of all Gurung speakers in Nepal was 227,918 in 1991 and 325,622 in 2011.
The official language of Nepal, Nepali, is an Indo-Aryan language, whereas Gurung is a Sino-Tibetan language. Gurung is one of the major languages of Nepal, and is also spoken in India, Bhutan, and by diaspora communities in places such as Singapore and Hong Kong.
From Wikipedia · Gurung language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Gurung
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | mih* | |
| name | mi* | |
| eye | miq* | |
| ear | nah* | |
| nose | nakhuq* | |
| tooth | sa* | |
| tongue | laq* | |
| hand | yo* | |
| blood | koq* | |
| bone | rihba* | |
| skin | Tuhbi* | |
| knee | tsyih* | |
| breast | ngah* | |
| liver | uiqda* | |
| water | kyuq* | |
| fire | mi* | |
| sun | tihya* | |
| star | musaqra* | |
| stone | ngyuqma* | |
| mountain | dadan* | |
| tree | dhuq* | |
| leaf | poh* | |
| night | mwihsa* | |
| dog | nagi* | |
| fish | taqge* | |
| louse | syeq* | |
| one | ghiriq* | |
| two | ngihq* | |
| I | nga* | |
| you | kig* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Seke (Nepal)Sino-Tibetan38% alike
- Eastern TamangSino-Tibetan32% alike
- ThakaliSino-Tibetan32% alike
- Western TamangSino-Tibetan27% alike
- Eastern Gorkha TamangSino-Tibetan27% alike
- ChantyalSino-Tibetan24% alike
Grammar
- Peripheral MongolianMongolic-Khitan88% alike
- Zeme NagaSino-Tibetan88% alike
- BaraamuSino-Tibetan88% alike
- Southern GhaleSino-Tibetan86% alike
- ChocangacakhaSino-Tibetan86% alike
- RabhaSino-Tibetan86% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · guru1261 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · gvr