Berta
Berta is a language isolate spoken in Ethiopia and Sudan, by about 367 thousand people. Glottolog rates it shifting.
An isolate: no relationship to any other known language has been demonstrated.
Berta, also known as Gebeto, is a Berta language spoken by the Berta people (also Bertha, Barta, Burta) in Sudan and Ethiopia. As of 2006, Berta had approximately 180,000 speakers in Sudan. The three Berta languages — Gebeto, Fadashi and Undu — are often considered dialects of a single language. Berta proper includes the dialects Bake, Dabuso, Gebeto, Mayu, and Shuru; the dialect name Gebeto may be extended to all of Berta proper.
From Wikipedia · Berta language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Berta
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| woman | ninge | |
| person | maba* | |
| name | hu7a* | |
| eye | are* | |
| ear | ile* | |
| nose | amu* | |
| tooth | intufuti* | |
| tongue | hala* | |
| hand | 8apa* | |
| blood | kafa* | |
| bone | kara* | |
| skin | Safa7* | |
| knee | kuSuN* | |
| breast | iritu* | |
| liver | nEhE* | |
| water | fírì | |
| fire | mu* | |
| sun | munzu* | |
| star | icu* | |
| stone | pEle* | |
| mountain | bEle* | |
| tree | cicia* | |
| leaf | tutu* | |
| night | habi8an* | |
| dog | kEli* | |
| fish | yiguf* | |
| louse | diNi* | |
| one | dukuna* | |
| two | holoNoni* | |
| I | ali* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- NauruAustronesian10% alike
- MarshalleseAustronesian9% alike
- WatubelaAustronesian9% alike
- MayagudunaPama-Nyungan9% alike
- BongoCentral Sudanic8% alike
- Umiray Dumaget AgtaAustronesian8% alike
Grammar
- Woiwurrung-ThagungwurrungPama-Nyungan90% alike
- AdnyamathanhaPama-Nyungan87% alike
- GuraniIndo-European86% alike
- IwaidjaIwaidjan Proper86% alike
- HubaAfro-Asiatic83% alike
- Nuu-chah-nulthWakashan83% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · bert1248 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · wti