Sochiapam Chinantec
Sochiapam Chinantec is an Otomanguean language spoken in Mexico. Glottolog rates it shifting.
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Sochiapam ( soh-CHEE-ə-pam) is a Chinantec language of Mexico. It is most similar to Tlacoatzintepec Chinantec, with which it has 66% intelligibility (intelligibility in the reverse direction is 75%, presumably due to greater familiarity in that direction).
Sochiapam has seven tones: high, mid, low, high falling, mid falling, mid rising, low rising.
Like other Chinantec and Mazatec languages, Sochiapam Chinantec is noted for having whistled speech (produced only by men, but understood by all). More unusually, it has also been reported to have a rare marked absolutive case system.
From Wikipedia · Sochiapam Chinantec · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Sochiapam Chinantec
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| woman | cá²mɨ³ | |
| person | ca* | |
| eye | muma7* | |
| ear | kua* | |
| nose | i7* | |
| tooth | ha* | |
| tongue | zuh* | |
| hand | kuo* | |
| blood | hmu* | |
| bone | mu* | |
| skin | lau* | |
| breast | tiu7* | |
| liver | mah* | |
| water | hmaɨ² | |
| fire | su* | |
| sun | yu* | |
| star | cihmau* | |
| stone | ku* | |
| mountain | ma7* | |
| tree | ma* | |
| leaf | mu* | |
| night | ua* | |
| dog | cau* | |
| fish | huo* | |
| one | kau* | |
| two | tu* | |
| I | hna* | |
| you | nu* | |
| we | hno7* | |
| drink | 7u7* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Quiotepec ChinantecOtomanguean32% alike
- Ozumacín ChinantecOtomanguean31% alike
- Lalana ChinantecOtomanguean29% alike
- Lealao ChinantecOtomanguean28% alike
- Palantla ChinantecOtomanguean26% alike
- Ojitlán ChinantecOtomanguean25% alike
Grammar
- Eastern BruAustroasiatic83% alike
- Pangutaran SamaAustronesian81% alike
- Phong-KniangAustroasiatic81% alike
- Quiotepec ChinantecOtomanguean81% alike
- San Marcos Tlalcoyalco PopolocaOtomanguean81% alike
- Upper KinabatanganAustronesian80% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · soch1239 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · cso