Pendau
bahasa Ndaoe
Pendau is an Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia. Glottolog rates it shifting.
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Pendau (Ndaoe, Ndau), or Umalasa, is a Celebic language of Sulawesi in Indonesia spoken by the approximately 4000 Pendau people who live in Central Sulawesi. Classified as an endangered language, Pendau is primarily spoken inside of Pendau villages whereas Indonesian is used to speak with neighboring communities and is the language of children's education and outside officials. The highest concentration of speakers is in and around Kecamatan Balaesang. There are no known dialects within the Pendau region, although speakers from the mainland can identify whether a speaker is from the Balaesang peninsula through their 'rhythm' or intonation pattern. In recent years, some Pendau leaders have worked with local government to preserve their language alongside Indonesian.
From Wikipedia · Pendau language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Pendau
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | to* | |
| name | tope* | |
| eye | mata* | |
| ear | taliNa* | |
| nose | eNe* | |
| tooth | Nisi* | |
| tongue | oyo* | |
| hand | pale* | |
| blood | ra* | |
| bone | bu7u* | |
| skin | uNkul* | |
| knee | tu7u* | |
| breast | susu* | |
| liver | ate* | |
| water | ogo | |
| fire | api* | |
| sun | matanueleo* | |
| star | butuoN* | |
| stone | batu* | |
| mountain | but* | |
| tree | pu* | |
| leaf | roN* | |
| night | ndouNmo* | |
| dog | asu* | |
| fish | bau* | |
| louse | utu* | |
| one | suoN* | |
| two | doruo* | |
| I | ha7u* | |
| you | o* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
Grammar
- BobongkoAustronesian86% alike
- RatahanAustronesian84% alike
- DampelasAustronesian84% alike
- BalangingiAustronesian83% alike
- TajioAustronesian83% alike
- Eastern BruAustroasiatic83% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · pend1242 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · ums