Omani Arabic
اللهجات العمانية
Omani Arabic is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in United Arab Emirates and Oman.
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Omani Arabic (Arabic: اللهجة العمانية, romanized: al-Lahjah al-ʻUmānīyah; also known as Omani Hadari Arabic) is a variety of Arabic spoken in the Al Hajar Mountains of Oman and the UAE and in a few neighboring coastal regions. It is the easternmost traditional Arabic dialect. It was formerly spoken by colonists in Kenya and Tanzania, but these days, it mainly remains spoken on the island of Zanzibar.
It is also spoken in parts of East Africa, especially in Zanzibar, due to Oman’s historical presence there. Omani Arabic is considered a variety of Gulf Arabic but includes unique features in pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar that set it apart from other regional dialects. It varies between rural and urban speakers, and across different regions of Oman. The dialect is used mainly in informal settings, while Modern Standard Arabic is used in schools, media, and official contexts.
From Wikipedia · Omani Arabic · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Omani Arabic
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | insan* | |
| name | sum* | |
| eye | Xen* | |
| ear | 8in* | |
| nose | moxra* | |
| tooth | 8ar8* | |
| tongue | lsan* | |
| hand | yid* | |
| blood | damm* | |
| bone | Xadm* | |
| skin | gild* | |
| knee | rikXa* | |
| breast | ded* | |
| liver | kbid* | |
| water | ماي | māy |
| fire | nar* | |
| sun | Sams* | |
| star | nagum* | |
| stone | Xasa* | |
| mountain | gabal* | |
| tree | Sagra* | |
| leaf | warqa* | |
| night | lel* | |
| dog | kalb* | |
| fish | sed* | |
| one | waXid* | |
| two | 8nina* | |
| I | ana* | |
| you | nta* | |
| we | Xnu* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Ta'izzi-Adeni ArabicAfro-Asiatic65% alike
- Dhofari ArabicAfro-Asiatic60% alike
- Hadrami ArabicAfro-Asiatic58% alike
- Saidi ArabicAfro-Asiatic57% alike
- Egyptian ArabicAfro-Asiatic57% alike
- Gulf ArabicAfro-Asiatic52% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · oman1239 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · acx