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Northern Lushootseed

Northern Lushootseed was a Salishan language once spoken in United States.

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Northern Lushootseed · 48.4°N 122.5°W

Lushootseed ( lə-SHOOT-seed), historically known as Puget Salish, Puget Sound Salish, or Skagit-Nisqually, is a Central Coast Salish language of the Salishan language family. Lushootseed is the general name for the dialect continuum composed of two main dialects, Northern Lushootseed and Southern Lushootseed, which are further separated into smaller sub-dialects.

Lushootseed was historically spoken across southern and western Puget Sound roughly between modern-day Bellingham and Olympia by a number of Indigenous peoples. Lushootseed speakers were estimated to number 12,000 at the peak.

Today, however, it is primarily a ceremonial language, spoken for heritage or symbolic purposes. There are about 472 known second-language speakers of Lushootseed. It is classified as Critically Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger and classified as Reawakening by Ethnologue.

From Wikipedia · Lushootseed · CC BY-SA 4.0

Words in Northern Lushootseed

MeaningWordRomanization
mothersk'ʷuy
fatherbad
childbədaʔ
womansɬádəyʔ
namesdaʔ
earq'ʷəladiʔ
toothdᶻədis
headsx̌əy̓us
bloodstuligʷəd
waterqʷuʔ
firehud
moonsɬukʷálb
riverstúləkʷ
seax̌ʷəlč
horsestiq̓iw
snakebə́c'əc
lousebəšč'ád
onedəč'uʔ
twosaliʔ
threełixw
tenpadac
Ičəd
comeʔəƛ̕
teatiac
I love youʔəsx̌aƛ̕tubicid čəd

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Vocabulary

Grammar

Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.

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Glottolog · lush1252 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · lut