Northern Lushootseed
Northern Lushootseed was a Salishan language once spoken in United States.
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Lushootseed ( lə-SHOOT-seed), historically known as Puget Salish, Puget Sound Salish, or Skagit-Nisqually, is a Central Coast Salish language of the Salishan language family. Lushootseed is the general name for the dialect continuum composed of two main dialects, Northern Lushootseed and Southern Lushootseed, which are further separated into smaller sub-dialects.
Lushootseed was historically spoken across southern and western Puget Sound roughly between modern-day Bellingham and Olympia by a number of Indigenous peoples. Lushootseed speakers were estimated to number 12,000 at the peak.
Today, however, it is primarily a ceremonial language, spoken for heritage or symbolic purposes. There are about 472 known second-language speakers of Lushootseed. It is classified as Critically Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger and classified as Reawakening by Ethnologue.
From Wikipedia · Lushootseed · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Northern Lushootseed
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| mother | sk'ʷuy | |
| father | bad | |
| child | bədaʔ | |
| woman | sɬádəyʔ | |
| name | sdaʔ | |
| ear | q'ʷəladiʔ | |
| tooth | dᶻədis | |
| head | sx̌əy̓us | |
| blood | stuligʷəd | |
| water | qʷuʔ | |
| fire | hud | |
| moon | sɬukʷálb | |
| river | stúləkʷ | |
| sea | x̌ʷəlč | |
| horse | stiq̓iw | |
| snake | bə́c'əc | |
| louse | bəšč'ád | |
| one | dəč'uʔ | |
| two | saliʔ | |
| three | łixw | |
| ten | padac | |
| I | čəd | |
| come | ʔəƛ̕ | |
| tea | tiac | |
| I love you | ʔəsx̌aƛ̕tubicid čəd |
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- Southern LushootseedSalishan73% alike
- TwanaSalishan30% alike
- Upper ChehalisSalishan23% alike
- ClallamSalishan22% alike
- SecheltSalishan21% alike
- NooksackSalishan20% alike
Grammar
- TwanaSalishan85% alike
- Agusan ManoboAustronesian83% alike
- Lower ChehalisSalishan81% alike
- Ocotlán ZapotecOtomanguean81% alike
- LotudAustronesian80% alike
- ComoxSalishan80% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · lush1252 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · lut