Chimakum
Chimakum was a Chimakuan language once spoken in United States.
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Chemakum ( CHEM-ək-um; also written as Chimakum or Chimacum) is an extinct Chimakuan language once spoken by the Chemakum, a Native American group that once lived on western Washington state's Olympic Peninsula. It was closely related to the Quileute language, also extinct but undergoing revitalization in the early 21st century. In the 1860s, Chief Seattle and the Suquamish people killed many of the Chimakum people. In 1890, Franz Boas found out about only three speakers, and they spoke it imperfectly, of whom he managed to gather linguistic data from one, a woman named Louise Webster (her brother was another speaker of the three).
The name Chemakum is an anglicization of the Salishan name for the Chimakum people, perhaps old Twana čə́mqəm (currently čə́bqəb [t͡ʃə́bqəb]).
From Wikipedia · Chemakum language · CC BY-SA 4.0
Words in Chimakum
| Meaning | Word | Romanization |
|---|---|---|
| person | pu7uqu* | |
| name | tisuqL* | |
| eye | Laqu* | |
| ear | sisLalt* | |
| nose | simusit* | |
| tooth | XicquL* | |
| tongue | hiLtu* | |
| hand | tacit* | |
| blood | Lictu* | |
| bone | pa7ati* | |
| skin | tqins* | |
| knee | Capitit* | |
| breast | maqas* | |
| water | cuwa* | |
| fire | niya7* | |
| sun | qtiya7* | |
| star | pi7iltina* | |
| stone | Ca7a7an* | |
| mountain | 7a7aSit* | |
| tree | cahama7a* | |
| leaf | hiLilat* | |
| night | 7acti7a* | |
| dog | Cinanu* | |
| fish | timiqL* | |
| louse | qapit* | |
| one | kwi* | |
| two | Lakwa* | |
| I | la7aL* | |
| you | ciya* | |
| we | ma7aL* |
* in the simplified ASJP transcription
Most similar languages
Vocabulary
- QuileuteChimakuan19% alike
- MalayalamDravidian9% alike
- PaliyanDravidian9% alike
- UllatanDravidian8% alike
- MalapandaramDravidian8% alike
- Eastern MuriaDravidian8% alike
Vocabulary compares 40 basic words (ASJP); grammar compares 195 features (Grambank). Similar is not always related.
Nearby languages
Elsewhere
Glottolog · chim1310 · Wikipedia (English) · Ethnologue · xch