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Salishan

25 languages

Salishan is a language family of 25 languages; the most are spoken in United States and Canada.

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Coast SalishInterior SalishOther shapes

The Salishan languages ( SAY-lish-ən), also known as the Salish languages ( SAY-lish), are a family of languages spoken in the Pacific Northwest of North America, including the Canadian province of British Columbia and the U.S. states of Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Montana. They are characterised by agglutination and ejective consonants.

The Salishan languages are a geographically contiguous block, with the exception of the Nuxalk (Bella Coola), in the Central Coast of British Columbia, and the extinct Tillamook language, to the south on the central coast of Oregon.

The terms Salish and Salishan are used interchangeably by linguists and anthropologists. The name Salish or Selisch is the endonym of the Bitterroot Salish. Linguists later applied the name Salish to related languages in the Pacific Northwest. Many of the peoples do not have self-designations (autonyms) in their languages; they frequently have specific names for local dialects, as the local group was more important culturally than larger tribal relations.

From Wikipedia · Salishan languages · CC BY-SA 4.0

All languages in the family

Coast Salish16
Central Salish11
North Georgia Central Salish3
South Georgia Central Salish3
Straits Salish2
Lushootseed-Puget2
Tsamosan4
Inland Tsamosan2
Coastal Tsamosan2
Interior Salish8
Southern Interior Salish5
Okanaganic3
Kalispel-Spokane2
Northern Interior Salish3
Thompsonic2

Elsewhere

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Glottolog · sali1255 · Wikipedia (English)